Grammarfocus-4c.pptVIP

I like music that I can dance to. Unit 9 Section A Grammar focus-4c Grammar Focus What kind of music do you like? I love music that / which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that / which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that / which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. --- a basketball player ---a Chinese basketball player ---a very tall Chinese basketball player ---He is a very tall Chinese basketball player who played in NBA. --- He is a very tall Chinese basketball player who was born in Shanghai . antecedent先行词 relative pronoun关系代词 Guessing game Who is he? handsome/ tall/ strong… The player is YaoMing. The player is Yao Ming. The player is Yao Ming. The player is Yao Ming. who is handsome who is tall who is strong who was born in Shanghai The player … is Yao Ming. name： Yao ming birthday： September12th,1980 birthplace ：shanghai height： 2.26m? weight： 140.6kg Our school is a school _________________________.（我们非常喜欢的） that /which we love very much Our school is a school _________________________.（我们非常喜欢的） that /which we love very much Our school is a school which/that we love very much. We study in a school whose environment is very beautiful. antecedent先行词 relative pronoun关系代词 定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。 用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。 关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose, as)和关系副词(when, where, why)。 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。 用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose和as。 本单元我们重点讲解that, who和which引导的定语从句。 ◆that引导的定语从句 that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 He is a person that does what he says. (person是先行词, that在从句中作主语)