pp.表语，定语用.pptVIP

定语 定语是修饰名词的词，常由形容词、相当于形容词的短语或定语从句担当，形容词放在名词之前，短语或从句放在名词之后。 Mary is a beautiful girl. His dream to become a Michael Jordan finally came ture. Do you know the boy reading there?The polluted river is very dirty. Children who live by the sea usually begin to swim at an early age. 1.过去分词作定语 (Attribute) (1) 在句中的位置 过去分词短语作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面。过去分词修饰 something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody，those 等不定代词时，要放在这些词后面。 a broken heart an organized trip a novel written by Luxun people addicted to drugs He is one of those invited. Nothing reported ( in the newspaper) interested him. 1.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 2.So many thousands of terrified people died… 3.People absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease attacked the body quickly and soon the affected person died. astonished children children who look astonished a broken vase a vase that is broken a closed door a door that is closed a trapped animal an animal that is trapped the tired audience the audience who feel tired Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning. (2)语法功能 做定语 过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时，其功能相当于一个定语从句。 The stolen bike belongs to Jack. The bike which was stolen belongs to Jack. The lecture given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection. The lecture which was given by Professor Zhang is about the environment protection. Eg: The lost child was found at last. the child lost in the park was found at last. Prices of daily goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices. Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning. Past Participle Past Participle as the Attribute as the predicative terrified people 1. reserved seats 2. polluted water 3. a crowded room 4. a pleased winner 5. people who are terrified seats which are reserved water that is polluted a