高中英语第三册(全一册)Unit 16 Finding jobs 练习与解析3.docVIP

Unit 16 Finding jobs 练习与解析3 单项填空 1.I didn’t buy the apples，they gave to me for ______. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 解析：此处表示这些苹果不是买的，而是他们给的。for在此表示“交换”的意思。 答案：D 2.It was______the way he said it______what he said that made her displeased. A.very;that B.such;that C.more;than D.of;that 解析：此句为强调句型。句意为“是他说话的方式而不是他说的内容使她不高兴”。 答案：C 3.—Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer? —No，it______for days when we arrived，so the roads were very muddy. A.was raining B.had been raining C.has rained D.rained 解析：此题考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思及上下文的语言环境，此处应用过去完成进行时，表示在到达时雨从过去到那时一直下了好几天，并且还在下着，所以才造成了道路非常的泥泞。 答案：B 4.The teacher warned that anyone who was caught______at school would be punished. A.being smoked B.smoking C.to smoke D.to be smoking 解析：此处考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句型结构及句子的意思，此处应用v.-ing形式作主语补足语。catch sb. doing sth.的意思为“当场捉住某人做某事”。 答案：B 5.We hope the measures to control prices，______are taken by the government，will succeed. A.as B.when C.since D.after 解析：as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如”的意思，并在定语从句中作主语。 答案：A 6.—I saw Jim at the meeting yesterday. —Did you?I think he______have attended，for he is an expert. A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t 解析：此处考查情态动词的用法。根据第二句话的后半句意思分析，因为他是专家，他当时“没有必要”出席那个会议。 答案：A 7.—Why do you drink so much coffee? —Well，______it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights，I see no harm in it. A.although B.as soon as C.as long as D.while 解析：根据句子意思作出选择。as long as表示“只要”的意思。 答案：C 8.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______the cloth______well. A.have told;washes B.have been told;washes C.was told;washes D.have been told;is washed 解析：第一个空表示“我被告知”的意思；第二个空用主动语态表示被动的意思。 答案：B 9.—How can I use this washing machine? —Well，just refer to the______. A.explanations B.expressions C.introductions D.directions 解析：考查名词词义的区别。introduction“介绍”；directions“使用说明，指南”。 答案：D 10.Readers can______very smoothly without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A.get along B.get over C.get down D.get through 解析：get along为“进展”的