高二英语词汇充电知识精讲 冀教版.docVIP

高二英语词汇充电知识精讲 冀教版 一. 本周教学内容： 词汇充电（5） （一）arm arms army disarm alarm navy air force troop weapon 记忆： 1. arm n. 手臂 The mother took the baby in her arms. 母亲怀抱着她的宝贝。 2. arms n. 手臂为强有力的地方，arms, 强有力的东西，武器。 Power comes from arms. 枪杆子里面出政权。 3. army n. 强有力的单位，军队 We need a strong army to defend the country. 我们需要一只强大的军队来保卫祖国。 4. dis- 为否定前缀，disarm vt. 解除武装 No one is willing to disarm himself when some threat exists. 当威胁没有消除时，谁也不愿解除自己的武装。 5. al, 全，alarm n. 全副武装，警惕，警报 Hearing the fire alarm, get out of the house quickly but in a certain order. 听到火警时，迅速而有序地离开房子。 6. na-, 航行， navy n. 海军 A modern navy will defend our seas. 一只现代化的海军会保卫我们的领海。 7. force n. vt. 力量，武力；air force, 空中武力，空军 The former Iraqi government had no qualified air forces so that it had no control in the air when the war broke out. 前伊拉克政权没有合格的空军，战争一开始它就失去了制空权。 8. troop tr-oop tr-，拖拉；oop表示一个接一个地到了最后，troop, n. 一大群人，部队 Look! A troop of ants are moving in a line! 看！一大群蚂蚁正排队迁移。 9. weapon w. 武， n. 武器 The more nuclear weapons there are, the more dangerous the world will be. 核武器越多，世界越危险。 另类阅读： Every arm is full of arms in any American army, navy and air force while it demands other countries to disarm their army. It may attack anyone without alarm. （二）arrive (at/in) arrival get (to) reach destination 记忆： 1. arrive vi. 到达 I will arrive in Chengdu tomorrow. 我明天到达成都。 arrive in到达（大地方）arrive at到达（小地方，单位） 2. 加名词后缀-al, arrival n. 到达。 On my arrival, I will call you. 我一到就给你打电话。 3. reach n.延伸，范围，v.到达，达到，伸出，影响 He reached Chengdu two days before me. 他比我早两天到成都。 out of reach够不着 reach for伸手去拿 4. destination de-s-tin-ation 音“的确是盯着”的地方， n.目的地 When you get to your destination, please inform me. 你到达目的地时请通知我一声。 5. destiny 人生的最终地方， n. 命运，定数 Can we decide our destiny? 我们能决定我们自己的命运吗？ 另类阅读： On his arrival he reached the apple, which he soon found was out of his reach. He got to the sitting room and waited until his mother arrived. Maybe it’s his destiny to depend on his mother. （三）a