[英文单词的拼读规则.docVIP

英文单词的基本拼读规则。 （一）元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中 [?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 [] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 [] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super （二）元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a [] China another woman breakfast [i] orange comrade village cabbage e [] hundred student open weekend [i] chicken pocket begin children i []/[i] holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [] second tonight somebody welcome [u] also zero photo u [] autumn diffcult [ju:] popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。 （三）元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a在[w]音后面 [] want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold o在m n v th前 [] come monkey love mother （四）元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play air [ε] air hair chair pair repair al al在f m前 [] small ball talk wall all [:l] always also salt almost [α:] half calm au/aw [:] autumn daughter draw ea [i:] teach easy cheap please [e] heavy bread sweater weather [ei] break great ear [i] hear dear near clear year [ε] bear pear wear swear [:] earth learn early ee [i:] jeep week green three eer [i] pioneer deer beer ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they [i:] C:\Documents and Settingslhg桌面英语单词拼读规则表sprew%22either key eu/ew在j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper [u:] flew brew jewelry ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal oar/oor [:] roar board do