高中英语（江苏）译林版选修10学案：Unit4SectionⅢ　WordpowerGrammarandusageWord版含解析.docVIP

Section Ⅲ　Word power Grammar and usage 1．(教材P54)A detective may also be needed to search for the person responsible for the crime. 有可能需要一位侦探来搜查这次罪行的责任人。 (1)search vt. vi.搜查；在……中搜寻(＋for)，细看；仔细检查 Police searched everyone present at the scene of crime. 警察搜查了在犯罪现场的每一个人。 He searched every room in the house. 他搜查了这房子的每一个房间。 He searched for work at the various stores. 他在各家商店寻找工作。 search sb. 搜某人的身 search somewhere 搜查某地方；在……中搜查 search for 寻找(指搜寻某个特定的目标，相当于look for) search...for 搜查某人或某场所以寻找某物 in search of 寻找(是介词短语，常作目的状语) make a search for 搜索；寻求；追求 They made a long search for the lost child. 他们花了很长时间去找失踪的孩子。 完成句子 ①他去森林为他生病的妻子找草药。 He went to the forest ____________ medicinal herbs for his sick wife. ②他们寻找了一天这个丢失的孩子。 For a whole day they ____________ the lost child. ③我没拿你的书，但我愿意帮你找。 I will ____________ your book, though I dont think I have taken it. 【答案】　①in search of　②searched for　③make a search for (2)responsible adj.需负责任的；承担责任的(＋for/to)；作为原因的(＋for)；认真负责的；可信赖的；责任重大的；重要的 We should give the job to a responsible person. 我们应将该工作委托给一个有责任心的人。 Mr.March held a responsible position. 马奇先生担任过要职。 ①be responsible for sth. 对某事负责 be responsible for doing sth. 负责做某事 be responsible to sb. 对某人负责 ②responsibility n. 负责；责任；义务；职责 have responsibility for 负责…… take responsibility for 对……负责 assume/accept responsibility for 承担……的责任 sense of responsibility 责任感 Bad weather is responsible for the poor crop. 坏天气是收成不好的原因。 完成句子 我决不对发生的事情负责。 ④In no way ________________ what has happened. 【答案】　am I responsible for 2．(教材P54)They may interview people as well to find out if anyone saw something suspicious or was a witness to the crime.他们也有可能会见一些人，来发现是否有人看见值得怀疑的东西或者是这次罪行的目击证人。 (1)【要点提炼】　if anyone saw something suspicious or was a witness to the crime作find out的宾语 if和whether引导动词的宾语从句时，两者可以互换。但引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，介词的宾语从句以及discuss所带的宾语从句时只能用whether。 Whether she will attend the meeting is still under consideration.她是否参加会议仍在考虑中。(主语从句) The problem whether he will be given the job has not been decided.他是否能得到