高中英语（江苏）译林版选修9学案：Unit2-SectionⅢWordpowerGrammarandusageWord版含解析.docVIP

Section Ⅲ　Word power Grammar and usage focus on/upon集中于……；集中在……(教材P)It focuses on Greek words used in English.它集中了英语中使用的希腊词汇。The discussion focused on three main problems. 讨论集中在三个主要问题上。focuses on a different grammar point. 每个练习各有不同的语法重点。 focus ones attention/thoughts/effort on 集中注意力/心思/努力于……之上中心点(指人或事物)的中心点 The visit helped to focus world attention on the refugees.这次访问促进了全世界对难民的关注。focus for debate. 他的评论提供了辩论的重点。　完成句子他的目光立刻集中在漆黑房间里的那个黑色的人影上。 immediately the black figure in the dark room. ②他那蓝色的眼睛注视着她。 his blue eyes her. ③我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。 the needs of the customers. 【答案】　①focused；on　②focused；on　③focus on make a contribution做出贡献；起作用(教材P)This is because the Greeks made huge contributions in the two fields. 这是因为希腊人在这两个科学领域做出了巨大的贡献。make a contribution，too. 很可能太阳也会起作用。 ①make a contribution to/towards 对……做出贡献给……捐献有贡献；有助于；捐助导致；投稿 They made a great contribution towards the cause of the Chinese people. 他们为中国人民的事业做出了巨大贡献。contributed towards Janes leaving present. 我凑了一点钱给简买告别礼物。y contributes to the college magazine. 她定期给校刊投稿。　完成句子 a number of articles the magazine.(向……投稿) the accident.(导致)【答案】　①contributed；to　②have contributed to (教材P)In the field of literature，our students read and write poetry and participate in drama productions which are performed in our state-of-the-art theatre.在文学领域里我们的学生吟诗作赋并积极参与在我们的装备最先进的剧场里进行的戏剧排演。(1)participate in参加participate in the match because he has hurt his back.汤姆不能参加比赛因为他伤了后背。participated in the project. 他也参加了这项工程。 participant n． 参与者；参加者参加；参与 He has been an active participant in the discussion. 他一直积极参与这次讨论。participation. 我看了一场观众热烈参与的演出。 participate in/take part in/join/join in/attend participate in/take part in 二者同义表示参加活动或在活动中负责。participate in较正式。join 及物动词表示“加入某组织join sb.(与某人一起)(和某人一起做某事)。指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等有时可与take part in换用。attend 及物动词指参加会议、典礼、演讲等活动。　 【导学号用participate in/take part in/join/join in/attend填空 the discussion? ②Hell us singing the song. ③Did you