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5. I visited the country which/that had been bombed by the US-led NATO (美国为首的北约) a month before. 6. I shall never forget the years when I lived in the countryside with the farmers, which? has a great effect on my life. 7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm., by which time many people have gone home. 8. I had never seen such a good film as I watched last night. 结论一: 名词从句充当句子的主要成分; 定于从句充当句子的修饰成分。 2. 引导词含义上的区别: 引导词是否指向句中的某个成分? 1. That he came back made us very happy. 2. I’m sorry (that) I’ve made a mistake. 3. He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is?of great importance to science. . 4. . As we all know, China is a developing country. 结论二: 定语从句的引导词在语义上 具有指代先行词的作用。 名词从句的引导词不具备此功能。 3. 关于that: that 在名词从句和定语从句中各起什么作用? 1. He pretended (that) he didn’t see me. That she lost her necklace on the way home made her so worried. 3.The school that my sister studies at is far from here. 4.The first request that he made was to ask for freedom. 问题:that 作何成分? (which) 结论三: 名词从句中的 that 只起引导词的作用, 无任何意义。 定语从句中的that 在从句中充当主语或宾语, 有时可以与 which 互换。 Language points broad; board; border; abroad It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship. She worked abroad for a year. Passengers are waiting to board. Flight BA195 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 33. Nothing but water can be seen on the broad ocean. 宽阔的, 上(飞机,船,火车等) 边缘, 国外 3. usually short journey, esp. for pleasure trip go/be on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to 海滨之行 _________________________________ 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 ____________________________________________ 他出差在外。 He is ___________________________. a trip to the seaside a honeymoon trip to Paris on a business trip tour trip travel journey 指长距离旅行或国外旅行(可数或不可数) 常指观光,考察等的环球旅行 指短距离的旅行,远足 指远距离的陆地旅行(可数名词) prefer to do….. rather than do… would rather do … than do…… would do…… rather than do…… 宁愿
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