[名校联盟]江苏省如东县马塘中学2013届高三英语《完形填空》课件.pptVIP

Tasks for this period 1.Revision 2.Skills—summary 3.Putting what we have learned in to practice Step1 Revision 1. 一次艰难的过度 a ______ transition 2.适应新的环境 get used to new ________ 3.坐在屋子的对面 sit on the ______ side of the room 4. 盯着看 _____ at 5.承认种族歧视______ racism 6.很高兴有他的陪伴 be glad of his _________ difficult surroundings opposite stare admit company 7.说出我的目的地 _____ my destination 8.惊讶于他的话 be puzzled by his ______ 9.焦急地等回复 wait_____ for an answer 10.老年人 _____ citizens 11.实现愿望 ____ wishes 12.认为你是幸运的 consider yourself _______ 13.无一例外 without _________ state remarks anxiously senior realize/live/accomplish blessed exception 14.正如一个人提出的 as one person ______ it 15.占 40% 的人口 16. Best friends don’t stand any outsider commenting on or criticizing their friendship and they can show a very firm resistance ,if anyone does so.(中文翻译) put make up 40%of the population 好友不能容忍外人评论和批评他们间的友谊，如果有人这样做，他们将表示坚决的反抗。 Step 2 Skills --summary 3)Some drift from job to job.Others____to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted. A. apply B. appeal C. turn D. stick Step 3 Putting what we have learned into practice Keys: * 学科网 学科网 完型填空 考查综合运用语言的能力： 词语辨析能力 语法结构分析能力 语篇理解能力 逻辑推理能力 文化背景透析能力 作者意图剖析能力 生活常识综合运用能力 一、完形填空要考查的几个方面: 1. 根据上下文语境来确定最佳选项近年来的完形填空试题在选项的设置上越来越淡化语法结构，重在文意的干扰，即把具体的语言知识溶进具体的语言情景中去，考查考生通过上下文的前后提示或暗示，对整体文意进行把握的能力。这种考查方式所占的比例较大，且难度也大，若单纯从句子或个别段落来分析，或许所给的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的，若放在全局，则不一定正确。因此，快速浏览全文，领悟文章主旨，通过上下文的语境来选择答案是解决这类题的关键。 例1： I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was? 1? and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad?? 2? a step and fell, sending my new suitcase?? 3?? down the stairs.?1. A. helpless??? B. lazy????????? C. anxious?????? D. tired?2. A. took?????? B. minded???? C. missed??? ?? D. picked?3. A. rolling??? ? B. passing?????C. dropping???? D. turning? 分析：在把握上文“我提着衣箱缓慢地上楼梯”的情况下，可知1题答案为D. tired，即当我到达三楼时，已经很累了；再从爸爸“提着