新人教版高一英语unit4 语言点.ppt

某地发生地震的表达法： Another big quake ,which is as strong as the first one _______Tangshan. Paragraph 1 语言点 1.Strange things were happening in the countryside of northest Hebei. 4.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 5.At about 3:00 am on July 28.1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. 6.The sound of planes could be heard outside of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.. 1)虚拟语气（说话者主观想象或夸大的比喻） 9.It seemed as if the world was at an end. 运用：用适当的介词填空。 (1)The war was ______ an end in 1945. (2) My mother is waiting for me ______ the end of the street. (3) ______ the end of last month we had completed the work. (4) ______ the end we got to the top of the mountain. e.g. Tina ___ under the tree ___to her mother that a cock ____ eggs. A. lying; lied; lay B. lain; lied; laid C. lying; lied; laid D. lain; lied; lay 练习 用judge的恰当形式填空 __________from his accent，he must be a southerner. 根据他的口音判断，他一定是一个南方人。 _________to be the most suitable，John got the chance to do the job. 约翰被认为是最合适的人选，所以他得到了做这项工作的机会。 11. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in _____. ruins lie (lay, lain): in ruins: severely damaged or destroyed 废墟 ruin destroy damage （1）ruin指对物体或生命彻底的破坏，但往往是非暴力的，也往往不是一次的打击结果，常指对美好的或希望中的事物的破坏。 The fire ruined the house. The company is facing ruin. The house has fallen into ruins. Smoking ruined his health. 吸烟毁了他的健康。 She ruined his prospects/future. 她毁了他的前途。 　（2）destroy 只能用作动词, 指彻底破坏, 以致不可能修复, 常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解, 也可以指希望、计划等打破。 The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town. 　 　(3) damage 指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词, 也可以用作名词, 用作名词时常与to something连用。 The accident did a lot of damage to his car. do damage to 　①damage v./n. 指部分“损坏”、“损害”或指使用价值有所降低，可修复。do damage to 　②destroy v.指彻底破坏, 以致不可能修复, 常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解 　　　 ③ruin则表示破坏严重, 以致不能修复, 但这种破坏不像destroy那样毁灭某物, 而是在一定的过程中逐渐被毁掉。（实际或抽象的东西） v.“使毁灭”、 “使崩溃” ruin oneself n. （常作复数）废墟，遗址 in ruins 夷为废墟，破败不堪 Compare: ruin destroy damage 11.In fifte