【专项备考】2014届名校精编高考英语二轮专题精品课件阅读理解一.pptVIP

【跟踪训练】 1 ·辽宁高考 1. 72 People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease(早老性痴呆症）, according to a recent study. 73 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward. A. Focus on the future. B. This can be especially harmful to the aged. C. It should be something like learning gardening. D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. E. But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life-changing events. F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments. G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain. 72. 【解析】选A。根据下面的“. . . made plans and looked forward to upcoming events. . . ”可知是要“着眼未来”, 浏览选项可知, 只有A项符合标题要求, 故选A。 2 2010·新课标全国卷 ● 73 When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. A. Show your true interest. B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions. E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas. F. You may also ask for clarification on the question. G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting. 73. 【解析】选A。从下文的细节中可以看出应为“对别人的提问要表现出兴趣”, 所以选A项。 【考点2】上下文的逻辑关系 文章内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成的, 各个层次、各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致, 它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的, 各句之间都有一定的语脉。从逻辑意义上来看, 语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此, 理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉, 理清句际间的关系, 进而理解语段或全文的内容。 【典例】 (·新课标全国卷)Parents should help their children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.