【金版学案】2015届高考英语总复习课件（自主学习+即学即练）：选修8 Unit 2.pptVIP

高考总复习?英语 Unit 2　Cloning 选修8 1．What problems may arise when humans are cloned? (p.10) 克隆人会引发什么问题呢？ arise 不及物动词，指“出现；发生；起立；上升”，是一种庄严的用语。 rise 不及物动词， “上升，升高，耸起”之意，表示事物本身由低处移到高处，又引申为“起床；起立；发生；发源”等意义。 词语辨析：arise，rise，raise，lift raise 及物动词，“抬起，举起，升起”，表示把某物从低处抬到高处，有时指“提高价值、名誉、地位、工资” 等， 又可作“抚养，饲养”解。 lift 既用作不及物动词又可用作及物动词。“举起，抬起，升起，抬高”，强调用人力或机器把重物提到较高的位置，比raise 的意味强，更口语化。 选用上述单词填空。 (1)The children ________ from their seats. (2)We know the sun always________ in the east. (3)The Chinese women _______________to their feet. (4)The manager ________ the workers salary. (5)The box was so heavy that the little boy could not ________ it. (6)Many unexpected difficulties__________. (7)A new financial crisis(金融危机)__________． arose/rose rises have already risen has raised lift have arisen has arisen 2．It is a difficult task to undertake.(p.11) 这是一项很难完成的任务。 ?词语归纳 undertake v．承担，从事；保证；答应 undertake for 为……担保；答应 undertake to do sth.答应做某事，许诺做某事 Are you sure you are strong enough to undertake the trip? 你确定你的身体受得了这趟旅行吗？ 完成下列句子。 (1)Ill ______________________.我将保证你的安全。 (2)Arab governments would ____________________ the operations of guerrilla forces from their territory. 阿拉伯各国政府也将设法约束游击队在他们领土上开展活动。 undertake for your security undertake to control 3．But at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid_off in 1966 with a breakthrough.(p.11) 但是决心和耐心使科学家们最终于1966年收获了突破性的结果。 ?词语归纳 pay off 还清(债款)；报复；惩罚；得到好的结果；取得成功；值得的 pay back 偿还；报答；报复；回报 pay for 支付……的费用；付钱购买；为……付出代价 pay down 付定金；及时支付 Father docked our pocket money until the debt was paid off. 父亲克扣我们的零花钱，直到还清那笔欠款为止。 选用上述短语完成下列小片段。 Wearing the necklace borrowed from her friend，Mathilde became the highlight at the party. However, she had to (1)________ her vanity because she lost the necklace and had to borrow money (2)________ a new one so that she could return the necklace to her friend on time. For the next ten years.she had to work hard to (3)__________ the money she had borrowed.To her delight，her hard work (4)________ when she (