(精)第2章：农业生态系统的生物与环境(摘要).pptVIP

* 第二章 农业生态系统的生物与环境 * 生物 Organisms 环境 Environment 相互关系 Interactions 1 物质 Nutrient 2 能量 Energy 3 信息 Information 4 依赖与改善 Dependence and amendment 生物与环境之间的相互关系 Interactions between organisms and environment * 生物与环境的相互关系 Interactions between organisms and environment （1）环境对生物的分布与生长起着限制和制约作用 Environment limit and restrict distribution, abundance and growth of organisms Life depends totally on the physical world for energy and materials, and living organisms must tolerate the physical conditions of their surroundings. Temperature, moisture, salinity (salt), acidity, and other