中医治疗肥胖文献计量学分析.doc

基于CNKI的中医治疗肥胖文献计量学分析与评价 Bibliometric Analysis of Obesity Treatment with Traditional Chinese Medicine WANG Ji1, CHENG Jin-lian2，ZHANG Yan1，YANG Yin1 （1. Institute of Basic Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029; 2. Beijing Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010） Abstract: Objective To analyze the literature about obesity treatment with traditional Chinese medicine published in China and the development tendency. Methods The papers relevant to obesity treatment with traditional Chinese medicine that included in CNKI database were statistically analyzed from the aspects of publishing year, document sources, document types, authors and research funds with bibliometrics method. Results We acquired 1088 papers published before 31st,Dec,2011, and found the amount of papers increased gradually，especially after 2008. Authors of the papers are mainly from TCM universities or colleges. 50.37% of the papers are clinical research papers. Papers supported by research funds have the percentage of 5.15% in all the literature. The literature have low citation frequency totally. Conclusion The research and clinical work of obesity treatment with traditional Chinese medicine are pay close attention in recent years. There are still some problems that need to be solved. Keywords: Obesity; TCM therapy; bibliometric analysis 随着社会发展，人们生活水平、饮食结构及行为习惯的改变,超重和肥胖正迅速地在中、低收入国家中蔓延开来,并呈现低龄化的趋势[1]。中医治疗肥胖历史悠久，并且有其独特的方法和较好的疗效[2]。为了探讨国内中医治疗肥胖的研究现状,笔者运用文献计量学方法对纳入的相关文献进行分析,旨在探索国内中医治疗肥胖的研究方向、研究特点及走向,以期为科研人员提供较为客观、可靠的参考依据。 1 资料来源和方法 以CNKI数据库为资料来源，采取“高级检索”方法，以“肥胖”并含“中医”并含“治疗”为主题词进行检索，检索时限为2011年12月31日之前发表的文献，共获得文献1088篇，对全部文献进行计量学分析，以文献发表年代、作者单位、出版来源、基金资助、主要研究方向、被引用情况等为对象进行统计，研究中医治疗肥胖相关文献的特征和规律。 2 结果 2.1 以发表年度计量 检索得到最早的文献于1965年发表在《中医杂志》，题目为“单纯性肥胖病1例治验”。在此之后，从1977开始，又有中医治疗肥胖的文献陆续发表。发文数量1977-2000年呈缓慢增长，2000-2007年呈现第一个快速增长，2008年之后在原有基础上增长幅度明显增加。特别在2008-2011年间，发表文献598篇，占总文献数的54.96%。见表1。 表1 各年度国内发表的中医治疗肥胖文献 年度 论文篇数 占文献总量（%） 年度 论文篇数 占文献总量