高中英语 unit4 helping people around the world-welcome学案 牛津译林版选修6 .docVIP

M6U4 Helping people around the world Welcome to the unit学案 第一部分：重点讲解： 1. International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong. (P49) cf: especially, specially, particularly especially相当于in?particular做“特别地”；specially相当于on?purpose?做“专门地、特意地”；particularly=especially指“特别、尤其”， especially指用于正式问题，particularly既可用于正式问题，也可用于日常口语, 常可通用。 especially adv. very much; particularly;尤其，特别地 I love the country, especially in spring.I dare not go there, especially when you wont go with me.We are very busy especially when we have visitors on Sundays.They invited her to speak especially because of her experience in inner cities. People, especially teenagers, dont seem so polite these days. This is a especially good wine. It has been especially hot this summer. Do you like chocolate? Not, especially. particularly ?adv. especially, or more than usual:Were particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages.I didnt particularly want to go, but I had to. Im particularly fond of pop music. specially adv. for a particular reason: 专程地、专门地 (为了特别的目的)extremely or particularly:I chose this specially for your new house. I came here specially to see you. I made it specially for your birthday. The book is specially for foreign learners of English. 典型题例 1. It has been____ hot this week .He went three ____ to see his grandma yesterday. specially; especially B. especially; specially C. specially; specially D. especially; especially 2.I’m sorry you dont like the skirt．_______because he bought it______ for you． ?A．specially; specially?????? B．especially; specially ?C．particularly; especially?? D．specially; especially 答案： D B 相关高考试题 It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________ if you don’t speak the language. (2000全国) A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially 答案及解析：选D. especially 特别地。 意思是不会说那个国家的语言会感到更困难。 extremely极端地；naturally自然地；basically基