本科毕业设计---美国历史上黑人所扮演的角色.docVIP

中文摘要 从美国的历史可以清楚的了解黑人对美国的政治、经济和文化有着重要的影响。他们经历了各种各样的困难和挫折，进行了各式的斗争，为的就是争取民族平等和自由。美国黑人的解放运动是黑人斗争史的开端，民权运动期间达到顶峰。整个斗争过程对美国历史的发展起到推动作用，更是使美国人权得到发展。本文重点剖析了美国黑人的地位和民权运动产生的原因。黑人在美国历史上扮演着非常重要的角色。同时，应当重视多民族国家的文明发展，从而避免种族歧视对和平发展的遏制。 关键字：黑人的角色；美国历史；种族歧视 Table of Contents Abstract...........................................................................................................................................i 中文摘要 1. Introduction and Literature Review........................................................................................1 2. History of American Blacks.......................................................................................................2 2.1 Black Immigrants.......................................................................................................................2 2.1.1 Blacks Slaves 2 2.1.2 Liberation Movement of Black Slaves 2 2.2 Civil Rights Movement..............................................................................................................3 2.2.1 The Reasons of Civil Rights Movement 3 2.2.2 Anti-segregation Movement 4 Non-violent Peace Movement 4 The Climax of Black Movement 4 3. Position of American Blacks......................................................................................................6 3.1 Economic Position.....................................................................................................................6 3.1.1 Living Condition 6 3.1.2 The Impact on the Southern Agriculture.......................................................................6 3.2 Political Position........................................................................................................................6 3.3 Educational Position..................................................................................................................7 4.The Great Black Figures in American History...............................................................