[高中英语必修2人教新课标)Unit1CulturalRelics知识点总结.docxVIP

高中英语必修2（人教新课标）Unit 1 Cultural Relics?知识点总结一、重点词汇? ?词义辨析：worth/worthy/worthwhile ??? 三者都可以做形容词，意为“值得的，值得做的”，但用法上有区别。?是否能做定语用法?worth不能be worth sth./ doing?worthy能be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done?worthwhile能be worthwhile doing sth.be worthwhile to do sth.? ?? 因此，“这部电影值得看”可以表示为：? The movie is worth watching.? =The movie is worthy of being watched.??=The movie is worthy to be watched.??=It is worthwhile watching the movie.??=It is worthwhile to watch the movie.? ?词义辨析：less than/ no less than/ not less than/more than/ no more than/? not more than ?????? ? ? 含义?less than少于…?no less than不少于，多达?not less than至少?more than多于…?no more than只是，仅仅?not more than不超过，不比…更…?? The game took her less than an hour to finish. ???她没用一个小时就拿下了这场比赛。??There were no less than a thousand people at the meeting.???到会的有一千人之多。（有“到会人多”的含义）??There were not less than one thousand people at the meeting. ???到会的至少有一千人。（没有“到会人多或人少”的含义）??This city has a population of more than 1,000,000.??这个城市人口超过一百万。??I am no more than a visitor.???我只是一个旁观者。??Please write an essay of not more than 500 words.???请写一篇不多于500字的文章。? ?amaze：vt. 使吃惊；惊讶 ?? 1. amazing ?adj. 令人吃惊的（由amaze的现在分词转化而来的形容词）? 2. amazed ?adj. 感到吃惊的（由amaze的过去分词转化而来的形容词）? 3.?英语中有一类动词加-ing或-ed可以转化为形容词，但是意义有区别，-ing形容词一般指“令人…的”，-ed形容词一般指“感到…的”。如：???frightening （令人害怕的） frightened （感到害怕的）??amusing （令人高兴的） ?amused（感到高兴的）? The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.???大自然最让人惊叹的是它的无限多样性。??I was amazed at her ability?to cope with the difficult situation.??她对付困境的能力使我惊讶。? ?doubt n.vt.怀疑 ?? 1. No doubt：无疑，必定? 2. There is no doubt that… ：毫无疑问….? 3. doubt 做动词，后接宾语从句时，肯定句中用连词if或whether引导；否定句或疑问句中时用that引导。??No doubt, everyone wishes to be successful in life.???毫无疑问，每个人都想在生活中有所成就。??There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication. ???毫无疑问，收音机和电视是信息交流的重要工具。??I doubt whether Tom has taken my watch.???我怀疑汤姆拿了我的手表。??I don’t doubt (=have no doubt) that youll come out first in the contest.???我肯定你会在比赛中获得第一。? ?in search of：寻找