新概念英语第二册_Lesson_57解析.pptVIP

Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? New words and expressions Madam jeans hesitate serve scornfully punish fur eager Madam /m?d?m / n. (对妇女的尊称) 太太，夫人 1) 信的称呼 Dear madam, 2) 关于女性的称呼 3) 关于男性的称呼 Miss 1) 对未婚女子姓名的称谓 Miss Hill 2) 小学生对女教师的尊称 Miss Yu Mrs. 夫人（已婚女子姓或姓名前） Mrs. Brown Ms. 女士（已婚或未婚女子姓或姓名前）Ms. Mary Mr. 先生（男子姓或姓名前，职务前） Mr. White 怀特先生 Mr. President 总统先生 Sir 对男子的礼貌称呼 Yes, sir. 中小学生对男老师的称呼 信的称呼 Dear Sir jeans /d?i:nz / n. 牛仔裤 世界第一条牛仔裤的发明人Levi Strauss（利瓦伊．史特劳斯） A woman in jeans clothes shoes shirt 衬衫 boots 靴子 coat 大衣 sandals 凉鞋 sweater 毛衣 sneakers 旅游鞋 T-shirt T恤衫 dress 连衣裙 skirt 短裙 pants 裤子 jacket 夹克衫 vest 背心 hesitate /hez?te?t / v. 犹豫，迟疑 1) hesitate at/over/about sth He hesitates at nothing. 他从不优柔寡断。 2) hesitate to do sth Don’t hesitate to say no. 3) hesitate in doing sth I hesitated in telling the truth. hesitation n. without hesitation 毫不犹豫 serve /s?: v / 1) v. 服务，为..效力，接待（顾客） serve as… 担任 He served two terms as President. serve a sentence 服刑 2) (食物)足够….人的份额 The cake can serve ten people. service n. 服务 at one’s service 为某人效劳 service station 加油站 service industry 服务业 scornfully /sk?:nf?l?/ adv. 轻蔑地 Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. look down upon/on 看不起，瞧不起…… He looks down on me. scorn v. 鄙视 /sk?:n/ n. 鄙视，轻蔑 The artist looked at her with scorn. 艺术家以蔑视的眼光看着她 2) v. 鄙视，傲慢的拒绝 scorn sb’s invitation 傲慢的拒绝某人的邀请 scorn sb’s advice 鄙视某人的建议 scorn sb’s offer 拒绝某人的帮助 punish /p?n?? / v. 惩罚 punish sb for sth The teacher punished him for cheating on the exam. give a lesson to sb 教训某人一顿 teach sb a lesson 教训某人一顿 punishment n. 惩罚 ca