2014年版福建省高考英语二轮填空、选择、阅读各种题型专练6.docVIP

活页练(十九)单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Jack left ________ message for me，saying he was in ________ trouble. A．a；the B．a；/ C．/；/ D．the；a 答案　B 解析　message 是可数名词，leave a message for me 为我留了个口信。 in trouble是固定搭配，意思是“处在困难中”。 2．—What a boy！He could speak five languages at the age of ten. —He must have a ________ for language. A．present B．try C．sense D．gift 答案　D 解析　have a gift for...是固定搭配，意思是“有……的天赋”。此句的意思是“他一定有语言天赋”。 3．My boss made ________ clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month. A．it B．us C．that D．this 答案　A 解析　it 是形式宾语，代替后面的that从句。make it clear that...意思是“明确表示……，弄清楚……”。此句的意思是“我的老板明确表示下个月我们三人中的一人将不得不离开。” 4．Jacob made some foreign friends in the summer camp，________，just like himself，are interested in world history. A．where B．who C．they D．all 答案　B 解析　这是一个分割式的非限制性定语从句，先行词是foreign friends，引导词在从句中作主语。此句的意思是“Jacob 在夏令营交了一些外国朋友，就像他自己一样，他们对世界历史感兴趣。” 5．—Someone has tidied the sitting room! —Jim ________ it this morning；he couldn’t bear the mess any more. A．has done B．did C．had done D．would do 答案　B 解析　this morning是表示过去的时间状语，故选B项。 6．They got up very early that morning ________ they wouldn’t miss the first bus. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 答案　C 解析　句意为：为了不错过早班车，他们那天早上很早就起床了。so that引导目的状语从句，从句中常用can，will等情态动词。 7．Hearing the news about Neil Armstrong’s death，________. A．my heart missed a beat B．my mind went empty C．the newspaper shook with my hands D．I was greatly shocked 答案　D 解析　Hearing the news about Neil Armstrong’s death是现在分词作状语，它的逻辑主语是I。现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语应该和主句主语一致。所以选D项。 8．It is our hope that more trees ________ here next year. A．have been planted B．will be planted C．have planted D．will plant答案　B 解析　next year表示将来时，故排除A、C两项。plant与trees为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，排除D项。 9．—My wife tries her best to do everything for our children. —That’s exactly ________ she is mistaken. A．how B．when C．where D．what 答案　C 解析　where 引导表语从句，在从句中作状语。答句句意为：那就是她的错误所在。 10．—What should I wear for the party，darling? —________ We’re already late! A．Come on! B．Cheer up! C．It’s a long story