[Unit5翻译技巧--词义的选择与引申.pptVIP

Unit Five Translation Techniques (1) Selection and Extension Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Techniques of translation refer to the experience that people have accumulated in their practice of translation. They include lots of skills in translation, such as selection of word meaning, extension of word meaning, conversion of parts of speeches and sentence structures, long sentence translation, paragraph and passage translation, translation of articles of different kinds of styles, etc. Introduction to the techniques of translation Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Translation techniques 1 A. Selection of Word Meanings 英语中一词多义的现象比较普遍。翻译时，要在许多不同的词义中选一个最确切的词义，才能使译文正确。词义选择一般从以下几个方面入手： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. a. Select word meanings according to parts of speeches. Translation techniques 1 1. Microprocessors monitor tyre wear and brake power on cars. (v.) 2. The patient was connected to a television wave monitor. (n.) 3. He likes making chemical experiments. (v.) 微机检测汽车轮胎的耐用性和制动力。 病人情况通过波形监视器监视。 他喜欢做化学实验。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4. Like charges repel each other, unlike charges attract. (adj.) 5. Like the human brain, a computer also has a memory where it can store vast quantities of information. (prep.) 6. I hope I can operate the machine like you do.( conj.) 7. All matters such as iron, water, air, and the like are made up of atoms. (conj.) 8. Like enough, the ship will arrive in port tomorrow. (ad.) Translation techniques 1 同性电荷相斥，异性电荷相吸。 计算机像人脑一样， 也有一个能储存大量信息的存储器 我希望能像你一样操纵机器。 一切物质，例如铁、水、空气等，都是由原子构成的。 这艘船很可能明天进港。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.