江苏省2016年高考英语复习题课时11 完形填空技法2 含答案.docxVIP

课时11　完形填空技法2Ⅰ.完形填空技法演练一、寻找习语搭配解题【精要提示】　该类题型虽然在完形填空题中所占比重较小，但也是考查重点之一。在解题时，不能单从词义上辨析，而应审查空格前后构成的动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语等习惯性搭配及英语中一些常用的固定句式。【微情景练】试着根据习惯搭配选出题目答案。A (2015·陕西卷)I would excitedly turn the tap__29__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would 30(smile) affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.29．A.out B．over C．in D．onB (2014·新课标卷Ⅰ)For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about __43__ with their new toys.43．A.working B．livingC．playing D．going二、利用语法关联解题【精要提示】　虽然高考完形填空题越来越淡化对语法的考查，各类从句的引导词(关系词)仍时常作为命题者的关注点。因此，平时要熟记各类引导词(关系词)的用法，并善于分析句子结构，这样才能选出正确答案。【微情景练】试着根据语法关联选出题目答案。A (2015·天津卷)As perfect as it was，the price remained too high for us.But every day，we would sit by the lake，looking at the house and dreaming of __22__it would be like to live there.22．A.which B．why C．that D．whatB (2014·陕西卷)So we went over and told the flower seller __37__ we wanted.“Just take it，” she replied.“I 38(cant) take your money for such a wonderful 39(deed)．”37．A.which B．when C．what D．whether三、联系生活常识解题【精要提示】　完形填空题所选的文章多是具有一定故事情节和教育意义的记叙文或叙议结合、富有哲理的论说文，这些语篇都非常贴近学生生活。考生在解题时，可以根据生活常识或结合常识充分地想象当时的情景，从而达到去“伪”存“真”的目的。【微情景练】试着根据生活常识选出题目答案。 (2014·江西卷)“Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？Its Friday，and we dont have any __36__．Can I，please？”36．A.chance B．messageC．homework D．difficultyⅡ.能力提升练A(2015·安徽卷)In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one.The__1__is that countries around the world have growing mountains of __2__because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we__3__a throwaway society? First of all，it is now easier to__4__an object than to spend time and money to repair it.__5__modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and__6__．Another cause is our__7__of disposable (一次性的) products.As__8__people，we are always