l询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法.docxVIP

询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法?（1）询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以下几种结构来表达：?What’s?the?matter?(with?sb.)??(某人)怎么了？?What’s?wrong?(with?sb.)??(某人)怎么了？?What’s?the?trouble?(with?sb.)??（某人）出什么事了？?What?happened?(to?sb.)??(某人)发生了某事？?Are?you?OK??你没事吧？?Is?there?anything?wrong?with?sb.??某人有什么事反身代词练习题：My?classmate,?Li?Ming,?made?a?card?for?_________?just?now.?2.?Bad?luck!?I?cut?_________?with?a?knife?yesterday.?3.?They?tell?us?they?can?look?after_________?very?well.?4.?My?cat?can?find?food?by_________?.?5.?Help?__________to?some?beef,?boys.?Jenny?enjoyed_________?in?the?park?yesterday?afternoon.?7.?We?can?finish?our?homework?by_________?.?8.?The?blind?girl?lost_________?in?the?beautiful?music.?9.?Xiao?Hui,?can?you?introduce?_________?to?us???10.?Bill?wants?to?teach_________?French?from?now?on.??精细解读?1.?What’s?the?matter?(with?you)??怎么了？出什么事了？?What’s?the?trouble/?the?problem?/?wrong?with?sb./?sth.??2.?I?had?a?cold.我感冒了。?have?a?cold=catch?a?cold=have?the?flu????????????????????have?a?fever????????????????have?a?cough咳嗽?have?a?stomachache胃疼，肚子疼?have?a?toothache牙疼?have?a?headache头疼?3.?身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词?stomach+ache=stomachache????head+ache=headache????tooth+ache=toothache????back+ache=backache后背痛?4.?much?too+形容?词，意为?非常,太?，too?much+副?词，意为?太多的…?。?He drives much too fast。The shoes are much too small for me。There is too much rain。7.?maybe?“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe?you?are?right.?may?be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He?may?be?angry.?sound?like+名词代词和从句：It?sounds?like?you?don’t?know?the?truth.??It?sounds?like?a?good?idea.?sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The?music?sounds?nice.?9.?need?需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物；??need?to?do?sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You?need?to?listen?carefully?during?class.????need?doing?sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your?dirty?clothes?need??washing.?10.?get?off?(the?bus)?下（公交车）?get?on?上车?11.?agree?同意，赞同；同意做某事?，同意某人的看法、观点?。?12.?trouble问题，麻烦?；be?in?trouble，make?trouble，have?trouble?(in)?doing?sth.?=have?difficulties?(in)?doing?sth。?13.?right?away=right?now=at?once，意为?。?14.【复习】?advice??[不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…征求意见?，?give?s