支持跨组织协作的服务组合研究..docVIP

支持跨组织协作的服务组合研究 摘要： 随着经济的快速发展，各部门之间的竞争加剧，市场的不断扩大，企业要想在这种激烈的市场竞争中生存下去并要取得不断进步，必须能够对客户需求、市场机遇以及外部竞争的变化做出快速而灵活的响应。同时，如何更好地保护企业先前投资，最大化利用已有资源，整合出符合要求的、有效的新服务，这已经成为各企业一个迫切需要得到解决的问题。 围绕这些问题，不少技术应运而生。其中为了提高Web服务的可重用性，当不存在一个服务满足用户的要求时，需要将多个功能简单的服务按照服务描述、约束、可用资源及服务等进行服务组合，实现用户定义的组合目标，产生增值服务。这样既保护了企业的先前投资，又整合出新的功能服务，为企业的发展带来希望。所以Web服务组合是解决现实Web任务和B2B应用问题的重要技术，在工业界和学术界受到了广泛的关注，是Web服务的重要研究方向之一。 学术界对服务组合问题的研究由来已久，产生了许多成果，其中主要研究方向有服务选择算法以及QoS的管理和预测。目前虽然已有大量研究工作从不同角度切入这一主题，但是，当前研究还缺乏一种把已经存在的简单服务灵活动态地组合成复合服务的服务组合模型。本文所做的研究在一定程度上提高了QoS的可靠性及服务组合计划的效率，但是由于研究水平和研究时间的限制，本课题还有许多有待完善和值得继续探讨的问题。 关键词：服务组合；QoS；模型构建 Abstract： Around these problems, many technology arises at the historic moment. In order to improve the reusability of Web services, when there is no one service to meet the requirements of customers, need to multiple functions simple service according to the service description, constraints, resources and services available to services such as combination, the combination of the user defined goals, create value-added services. This protects both the previous investment of enterprises, and service integration of new function, hope for the development of enterprises. So the Web service composition is the key to solve the problem of real Web tasks and B2B applications technology, has received the widespread attention in industry and academia, is one of the important research direction of the Web service. Academic research on service composition problem has a long history, has produced many achievements, including main research direction is service selection algorithm as well as the QoS management and forecasting. At present although have a lot of research work from different Angle cut into the topic, however, the current research also lack of a simple service of the existing flexible service composition model of dynamically assembled into composite services. This paper has done research to a certain extent, improve the reliability of the QoS and the