《有关社会主义和谐文化建设机制的影响因素探析中英文对照.docVIP

有关社会主义和谐文化建设机制的影响因素探析中英文对照 The socialist harmonious culture construction mechanism of the influence factors analysis of Chinese and English language compared 一、生产力发展水平的制约 One, the level of productivity development 　　马克思主义认为，“物质生活的生产方式制约着整个社会生活、政治生活和精神生活的过程”。生产方式决定着与其相对应的社会存在方式和制度、思想、理论、观点等。人们的文化心态、文化氛围以及文化的活动方式和演变路径是由不同的生产力水平来决定的。物质生产方式及其变迁决定着人们对本民族文化的取舍，对异族文化的态度，其中间环节是实践。 Marxism believes that material lifes production method restricts the whole process of social life, political life and spiritual life. Mode of production determines the corresponding mode of social existence, ideology, theory, idea and system, etc. Peoples cultural mentality, culture and way of activity and evolution path is determined by different level of productivity. Material mode of production determines the choice of people to our national culture and its change, attitude towards alien culture, of which the link is practice. 　　（一）生产力与社会实践和文化建设机制之间有一种双向选择关系 (a) productivity and mechanism between social practice and the cultural construction has a relationship of two-way choice 　　“一定的文化（当作观念形态的文化）是一定社会的政治和经济的反映，又给予伟大影响和作用于一定社会的政治和经济。”社会通过打破旧有的文化结构，实现新的文化结构重组的方式来选择文化结构；社会也可以选择地利用文化的功能，实现社会发展和文化的一致性。文化对社会心理的影响或定格、对现存社会状态的认定、对未来社会前景的认同是文化对社会选择的主要体现。 Certain culture (as an ideological form) is a reflection of certain social political and economic, and give great influence and action in certain social politics and economy. Society by breaking the old cultural structure, the implementation of new cultural restructuring way to select the structure; Society can selectively use of cultural function, to achieve the consistency of the social development and culture. Cultures influence on social psychology, or frames, the cognizance of the existing state of society, the outlook for the future society approval is culture mainly reflects in social choice. 　　新的文化关系的形成过程就是人类在生产力的解放和发展下，消除、减少或增加了某种依赖。技术发展造就了一种使文化加速发展的力量，并在不同的深度、广度和角度上影响文化建设的模式。科技文化发展的多元化也体现着人类文化未来发展的机制和路径。 The formation proces