20131117定语从句-关系副词详解.ppt

19、This is the reason ______ he told me. A、that B、why C、on which D、for that A 20、Which of the two cows ______ you keep produces more milk? A、which B、that C、what D、as B 考点4： 　与其它从句、强调句型的比较 A.1).A modern city has been set up in _________ was a wasteland ten years ago. 　 2).A modern city has been set up in a place ________________ was a wasteland before. 　 what 宾语从句 which / that 定语从句 ---------- B.1).----Where did you get to know her? ----It was on the farm ______ she worked _______ I got to know her. 2).It was in the village ________ he was born _________ the celebration was held. where that where that 定语从句 强调句 C. 1.People were excited at the news _________ China succeeded in launching Chang’e One. 2.The news ______________ he told us made us excited. that 同位语从句 （that / which） 定语从句 定语从句 与 同位语从句 HW： 学案grammar相应内容 在句子中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词 或关系副词引导，并作句子成分。 定语从句还叫做嵌入句， 因形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。 Attributive clause: 定语从句的位置：通常在先行词（在主句中）后。 定 语 从 句 的 引 导 词 关系 代词 关系 副词 指人 指物 who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)， that(主语、宾语), whose(定语) that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语) whose(定语) where (地点状语) when (时间状语) why (原因状语) Attributive clause: 限制性定语从句 restrictive 非限制性定语从句non-restrictive 是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语， 如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从 句和主句关系十分密切， 写时不用逗号分开。 和主句关系不很密切，只是对先行词作些附加说明， 如果去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句， 写时往往逗号分开。 I was the only person who was invited. in my office Jenny, with whom I played table tennis yesterday, lives in my next room. The man who came here yesterday has come again. That is Mr. Wang, whose daughter teaches English at a middle school. 考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 1、找出先行词在定语从句中做什么成分，如果做状语用关系副词。 如果做主语，宾语或者定语则用关系代词 I will never forget the days (______ I stayed with you). when ___ _ Jurassic Park is about a park ______ (a very rich man keeps different Kinds of dinosaurs). ___ ________ where 1958 was the year ______ (Spielberg made his first real film). _______ ___ Please give me the reason _____