组织行为学ch09解析.ppt

Chapter 9 Motivation theories Your objectives (a)motivation (b)the need theory，two factor theory ，expectancy theory of motivation and personality and social character dimension 1 Motivation theory Content theory 内容型激励主要是围绕如何满足员工的需要进而调动其工作积极性开展研究，也称需要理论 包括: 马斯洛的需要层次论、赫茨伯格的“双因素论”、阿尔德弗的ERG理论和麦克利兰的成就需要理论 Process theory 过程型激励理论着重对行为目标的选择，即动机的形成过程进行研究，主要包括弗隆姆的期望理论和亚当斯的公平理论。 2 Needs and goals 2.1 Needs 2 Needs and goals 2.2 goals genetic inheritance，childhood environment and education experience age and position culture self-concept 2.3 motivation and mo