《试论心理护理在骨科病人中的应用中英文对照2.docVIP

试论心理护理在骨科病人中的应用中英文对照 Try to talk about psychological nursing applications in orthopaedic patients. In both Chinese and English 探讨心理护理在骨科病人中的应用，研究心理护理学在骨科临床上的不同特点，增强护理工作的针对性和有效性，提高病人的生活质量，通过良好的心理护理有效的缓解病人的各种不良情绪，密切观察病情的变化，充分重视其心理状态，并采取针对性护理措施，使病人的情绪调解到最佳状态，以利于病人早日康复。 Discuss the application of psychological nursing in orthopaedic patients psychological nursing research in the different characteristics of the orthopaedic clinical enhance pertinence and effectiveness of care, improve patients quality of life, through the good psychological care effectively alleviate the patients all sorts of bad mood, observed the change of condition, fully attach importance to their psychological state, and take corresponding nursing measures, make the patients emotional mediation to the best state, to help the patient recover soon. 【关键词】 心理护理 骨科 【 key words 】 psychological nursing orthopaedics 心理护理作为一种重要的护理方法越来越受到重视，它贯穿于病人住院的全过程，能较好的解决病人的负性情绪心理问题，起到药物所起不到的作用。骨科患者多为意外损伤所致，突然使其强迫性卧位，生理和心理上都难以接受，传统的护理有时难以满足患者的需求。除了满足患者的治疗和生理需要外，加强心理护理是非常必要的，及时调节患者的心理状态，有利于患者积极地配合治疗全过程，尽快得到康复。 Psychological nursing, as a kind of important method is more and more be taken seriously, it throughout the course of the patient in the hospital, can better solve the patients negative mood psychological problem, have the effect of drugs are not. Orthopaedic patients is caused by accidental injury more, all of a sudden make its compulsive lying position, physiological and psychological all difficult to accept, the traditional nursing are sometimes difficult to meet the needs of patients. In addition to meet the needs of the patients treatment and physical, strengthen psychological nursing is very necessary, timely adjust the psychological state of patients, help patients to actively cooperate with treatment, recover as soon as possible. 1 心理护理的目的 1 the purpose of psychological nursing 骨科患者入院后，一方面是外伤和疾病造成的身体的痛苦，另一方面是希望得到最好、最及时的治疗和最佳护理。 Orthopaedic patients after admission, on the one hand, is the injury and d