火力發电厂电气部分初步设计.doc

中文摘要 本毕业设计论文是4×300MW发电厂电气部分设计。为了保证供电的可靠性和一次性满足远期负荷的要求，按照远期负荷规划进行设计建设，从而保证发电厂能够长期可靠供电。 根据毕业设计任务书的要求，综合所学专业知识及《发电厂电气设计手册》等书籍的有关内容，设计过程中完成了主变选择、电气主接线的拟定、短路计算、电气设备选择、配电装置的规划、继电保护和自动装置的规划和防雷保护的规划等主要工作。在此期间，遇到的种种问题均通过反复比较、验算，并请教老师得以解决。毕业设计论文由设计说明书、设计计算书、一套图纸（电气主接线图、总平面布置图、配电装置断面图）组成。内容较为详细，对今后扩建有一定的参考价值。 本次设计是通过本人的精心设计论证完成的。整个设计过程中，全面细致的考虑工程设计的可靠性、经济性、灵活性等诸多因素，最终完成本设计方案。通过完成此毕业设计论文，进一步领会我国电力工业建设的政策观念和经济观点，培养对工程技术、经济进行较全面的综合分析能力。 由于时间紧张和能力有限，此论文中难免会出现遗漏和错误，希望老师给予指点和更正。 关键词：火力发电厂 电气设计 短路计算 设备选择 配电装置 Abstract This graduate design is a 4×300MW power plant electricity part design. For the sake of dependable that guarantee the power supply with a request that contented long-term burthen, carries according to the forward the programming proceeding design developments, from but guarantee to change to give or get an electric shock can long-term dependable power supply. Design the request of the mission book according to the graduate, synthesize a programming for learning profession knowledge and 《Thermal power plant electricity design handbook 》 designed waiting dogs- ear relevantly contents, designing in the process completing lord changing choice, electricity lord connecting linear draw- up, short circuit computing, electricity equipments choosing, going together with electricity equipping, after give or get an electric shock the protection with the programming of the automatic device with defend protective programming in thunder etc. Main work. Here period, all kinds problems that meet all passes to compare, check to calculate again and again, and ask the can solution in teacher. Graduate to design the thesis from design the manual, design calculation book, a set of diagrams paper( the electricity lord connects the line diagram, total flat surface arranges the diagram and go together with electricity equip cross section diagram) constitute. The contents is more detailed, to from now on extend to consults certainly value. This design is at gu