氯氧化论文范例.docVIP

摘要 采用预氯氧化联合粉末活性炭（PAC）吸附工艺对腐殖酸配水进行试验，试验的主要内容是次氯酸钠投加量及接触时间的确定、PAC投加量及吸附时间的确定、次氯酸钠单独预氧化效果分析、预氯联合活性炭效果分析。 试验结果表明，预氯氧化联用粉末活性炭吸附工艺对有机物的去除具有较好的效果。预氯氧化－粉末活性炭吸附工艺对有机物的去除包括两个过程：预氯氧化和粉末活性炭吸附。即在对有机物的去除上，先发挥次氯酸钠的强氧化能力，将有机物氧化成可降解的小分子有机物，接着利用活性炭良好的吸附性能将其吸附。预氯氧化工艺中，次氯酸钠最佳投加量为1mg/L，最大投加量为8mg/L，最佳接触时间为40min。粉末活性炭吸附工艺中，粉末活性炭（PAC）最佳投加量为20mg/L，最大投加量为100mg/L，最佳吸附时间为20min。当次氯酸钠与粉末活性炭均选用最佳投加量时，CODMn去除率达到36.00%，UV254去除率达到45.05%。 关键词：次氯酸钠，粉末活性炭，有机物，腐殖酸 Abstract Adopting joint powder activated carbon (PAC) adsorption chlorine oxidation process to test humic acid water distribution, the main content of the test is the determination of sodium hypochlorite dosing quantity and contact time, the determination of PAC dosing quantity and contact time, sodium hypochlorite, chlorine oxidation effect analysis, in combination with activated carbon alone effect analysis. The test results show that chlorine oxidation combined powder activated carbon adsorption process on organic matter removal has a good effect. Pre oxychloride - powder activated carbon adsorption process on organic removal includes two processes: pre oxychloride and powder activated carbon adsorption. Namely on organic matter removal, first to use sodium hypochlorite strong oxidation ability, small molecules to oxidation of organic matter into biodegradable organics, and then using the good adsorption performance of activated carbon adsorption. Chlorine oxidation process, sodium hypochlorite optimal dosing quantity of 1 mg/L, maximum dosing quantity is 8 mg/L, the best exposure time for 40 min. Powder activated carbon adsorption process, the powder activated carbon (PAC) optimal dosing quantity of 20 mg/L, maximum dosing quantity is 100 mg/L, the optimal adsorption time to 20 min. When sodium hypochlorite and selects the optimal dosing quantity of activated carbon powder, CODMn removal rate reached 36.00%, UV254 removal rate reached 45.05%. Key words: sodium hypochlorite, powder activated carbon, organic matter, humic