小升初语法及练习汇总教案.ppt

Revision Homework 1.Read P71-P75 Do exercises On P2-P4 一 、感叹句 1. How+形容词/副词+（主+谓）！ e.g How cold the day is !/How quickly he runs ! 2. What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+（主+谓）！ e.g What beautiful flowers!/What bad weather it is ! 3. What+a/an+形容词+名词+（主+谓）！ e.g What an interesting story (it is)! Exercise: 感叹句记忆口诀 感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。 ????形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。 感叹句 句型 1．????What?+?a?/?an?+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 2．????What?+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 3．????How?+?adj.+?a?/?an?+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 4．????How?+?adj./adv.+?主语+谓语+其他成分！ 5．????如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。 感叹句操练场??????????一?、感叹句。 ?  Do exercises on p13-P15 祈使句 (Imperative) 祈使句是表示请求、鼓励、建议、命令和警告的句子.祈使句通常不用主语，以动词原形开头，一般用降调朗读. e.g. have a nice day! Do what you like! Listen to me, please! Be quiet! 祈使句的否定式是在动词原形前加构成.或用否定词 never. e.g. Don’t take the pen away! Don’t be so slow! Never be late for school again! 若要加强祈使句的语气，可在动词原形前加 do. e.g. Do come round to my house! Do write to me! Do be careful! Grammar 祈使句 (Imperative) ** 还有另外一种祈使句，用 Let 开头. e.g. Let’s go to school together! Let him have another try! 这种祈使句的否定形式是：Let … not …! e.g. Let’s not waste time! Let him not come again! Note: Let us = Let’s 祈使句一般省略主语，但有时为了指明是对谁提出的请求和命令，主语也可以表示出来. e.g. You bring me a hammer! Nobody move! = You don’t move! Grammar 祈使句有下列用法： a. Offers e.g. Have a cigarette. No, try one of mine. b. Invitations e.g. Come and sit down. c. Instructions e.g. Take two tablets with a glass of water. d. Suggestions e.g. Enjoy yourself. Relax. Have fun. e. Warnings e.g. Don’t climb on the wall, Peter. 请归纳下列祈使句的用法： 1. Have some more tea. It’s still hot. 2. Please come in and take off your coat. 3. Put the green tea in the large box, and the black te