天津市八级英语上册《Module 12 Traditional life Unit 3 language in use》课件 外研版.pptVIP

Module task Write advice for foreign guests to a Chinese family. What must you wear? What mustn’t you ask? What presents must you bring? 4. What presents mustn’t you give? 5. What mustn’t you do in the streets? 6. What must you do when you visit someone at home? * Write something you must or mustn’t do at school. * must的用法 表示主观的义务和必要, 主要用于肯定句和疑问 句, 意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must 引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用 must 或 have to, 否 定回答要用 needn’t 或 don’t have to, 意思是“不 必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是 “不能，不许”。 e.g: We must find a good method to learn computer well. —Must I finish the task right now? —Yes, you must. / Yes, you have to. (—No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. ) You mustn’t come here without permission. * 2) 表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中，意为 “一定是, 必然……”。 e.g: Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital. ( 现在的猜测 ) He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.（正在进行的猜测） It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.（过去的猜测） * can 的用法 can 的否定形式为 cannot，缩写为cant。 1) 表示能力 I cant swim. Can you drive？ 注意：can表示能力可和be able to互换使用，且后者有更多的时态，be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。 They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months. * 2) 表示可能性，意思是：可以，可能。 That big cinema can seat 2,000 people. He can be very friendly at times. 3) 表示允诺，意思是：可以，能够。 You can have the book when I have finished it. Can I use your pen？ 4) 表示惊异、不相信、猜测等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中），意思是：会，可能。 This cant be true. Can it be true？ * 用所给词的适当形式填空。 You can’t go there without ________ (invite). Don’t speak ______ (loud). The baby is sleeping. Do you have _________ (something) to eat? I’m hungry. “No ________ (smoke)” means you mustn’t smoke here. invitation loudly anything smoking Exercise * Must I come before eight oclock? No, you ____.” A. cant B. dont C. mustnt D. neednt 2, I forbid you to write down on the book. = You _____ not write down on the book. A. do B. will C. need D. must 单项选择 D D * 3. –Could I borrow your dictionary? --Yes, of