《导入导出dmp文件.docxVIP

目录目录31说明32导出dmp文件33导入dmp文件53.1环境准备53.2执行导入6说明dmp文件为oracle数据库的数据备份文件，执行oracle数据库导出dmp文件，相当于执行数据库备份；执行导入dmp文件，相当于数据库还原。导出dmp文件在dos控制台下执行如下指令：exp user/password@orcl file=d:\xxx.dmp其中：user //导出数据库表空间的用户名password //对应的密码orcl //数据库服务名（SID）file //导出的dmp文件存放路径执行过程中，控制台输出：Export: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on 星期一 4月 9 15:16:33 2012Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - ProductionWith the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining optionsExport done in ZHS16GBK character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set. exporting pre-schema procedural objects and actions. exporting foreign function library names for user MEDICINE. exporting PUBLIC type synonyms. exporting private type synonyms. exporting object type definitions for user MEDICINEAbout to export MEDICINEs objects .... exporting database links. exporting sequence numbers. exporting cluster definitions. about to export MEDICINEs tables via Conventional Path .... . exporting table CERTIFICATEVERRELATION 20 rows exported. . exporting table ENTERPRISEAPTITUDESVERRELATION 4 rows exported. . exporting table SELLAPPROVECONFIG 0 rows exported. . ……. exporting synonyms. exporting views. exporting stored procedures. exporting operators. exporting referential integrity constraints. exporting triggers. exporting indextypes. exporting bitmap, functional and extensible indexes. exporting posttables actions. exporting materialized views. exporting snapshot logs. exporting job queues. exporting refresh groups and children. exporting dimensions. exporting post-schema procedural objects and actions. exporting statisticsExport terminated successfully without warnings.导入dmp文件环境准备使用sys用户，以dba角色登录oracle数据库的em，创建表空间以及访问该表空间的用户名，并赋予用户如下角色：connectdbaEXP_FULL_DATABASEIMP_FULL_DATABASERESOURCE并赋予下列权限执行导入系统控制台下输入：imp user/psw@sid其中：user——数据库表空间的用户名psw——数据库表空间的密码sid——数据库服务名（sid）执行后窗体提示输入dmp文件路径：输入d