《精》关系代词that.docVIP

◆ 关系代词that、which、who(m)、whose引导定语从句　　1) 关系代词that只于限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语或宾语(不可作介词的宾语)　　Do you still remember the chicken farm ____ we visited three months ago?(2005北京春)　　A. whereB. when C. that D. what　　解析：C。先行词是the chicken farm，定语从句缺宾语，所以应用关系代词that、which或省略关系代词，选C。本题所给选项中，where、when都是关系副词，而what不能指代地点。　　2) 关系代词which可引导非限定性定语从句，作从句的主语或宾语，指代整个主句或主句中的部分内容；此时，其引导的定语从句一般位于主句后面，常译为“这(那) 件事……”。　　His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. 　　A. which B. that C. where D. it　　解析：答案选A。关系代词which在从句中作主语，指代整个主句。　　注意：That和which作关系代词，引导定语