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- 2017-01-16 发布于北京
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关系代词which用法说明
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1. 既可引导限制性定语从句,也可用作非限制性定语从句。如:
This is the photo (that) I took. 这就是我拍的照片。
The river, which flows through London, is called the Thames. 这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河。
2. which引导定语从句时,它在从句中主要用作主语或宾语,但有时也可用作定语,在意义上大致相当于this或that。如:
We told him to consult the doctor, which advice he took. 我们叫他去看医生,他听取了我们的劝告。
He is studying economics, which knowledge is very important today. 他学经济学,这种知识现今很重要。
注意,它与用作定语的关系代词whose用法不同——whose引导定语从句时,它在意义上大致相当于one’s。如:
Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。
3. 关系代词which原则上只指物,不指人;指人要用who。但是,有时指的不是具体的某人,而是指人的属性(如职业
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