路基开挖作业指导书.doc

路基开挖作业指导书 篇一：路基开挖作业指导书(2013公路) 目 录 1 编制说明 .............................................................. 1 1.1编制依据 ........................................................... 1 1.2适用范围 ........................................................... 1 1.3编制目的 ........................................................... 1 2 施工准备 .............................................................. 1 2.1内业技术准备 ....................................................... 1 2.2测量技术准备 ....................................................... 2 3 技术要求 .............................................................. 2 4 施工程序及工艺流程 .................................................... 2 4.1施工程序 ........................................................... 2 4.2施工工艺流程 ....................................................... 3 5 施工方法及控制要点 .................................................... 4 5.1土质路堑 ........................................................... 4 5.1.1施工准备 ...................................................... 4 5.1.2开挖方式 ...................................................... 5 5.1.3机械配置原则 .................................................. 6 5.1.4施工方案 ...................................................... 6 5.1.5 施工控制要点 ................................................. 9 5.2 石质路堑 ......................................................... 10 5.2.1施工准备 ..................................................... 10 5.2.2开挖方式 ..................................................... 11 5.2.3开挖方案 ..................................................... 11 5.2.4爆破法开挖程序 ............................................... 12 5.2.5爆破设计 ..................................................... 12 5.2.6 施工控制要点 ................................................ 19 5.3深挖路堑 .......................................................... 21 5.3.1高边坡防护 ................................................... 21 5.3.2深路堑观测 ................................................... 22 6 文明施工保证措施 .............