高考英语词汇综合练系列08（冲刺段）（解析版）Word版含解析.docVIP

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练08 一、(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well. A. it B. that C. one D. which 【答案】2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)_______ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal. A. Then B. When C. While D. As 【答案】【解析】句意：虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的孩子，但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。as引导让步状语从句时，需要倒装，所以排除。故选C项。 —Why do you choose to work with special needs children? — I think it will add a new _______ to my life. A. version B. dimension C. illusion D. Occasion 【答案】【解析】——你为什么选择和特殊需要的孩子一起工作？——给我的生活增加新的阅历。“add a new dimension to my life”意思是“给我的生活增加新的阅历”，在英语中是常见的表达方式，其他用词都不符合英语的表达习惯。(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Nowadays, few people develop the habit of keeping a supply of oil-lamps in the house in case of power _______. A. failure B. absence C. lack D. drop 【答案】【解析】句意：如今，很少有人能源短缺，养成保存油灯供应的习惯。lack缺少；failure失败；absence缺席；drop落下。故C正确。 (江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—At the school sports meeting, many students are full of _______, but I’m always exhausted. —You’d better take more exercise. A. strength B. force C. energy D. power 【答案】【解析】句意：许多学生精力充沛，而我总是精疲力竭。strength力气，主要指“肌肉力量以及物体的承重力或抗拉力”。force: 指“能量的应用”即释放的能量及其冲击力。energy指“活力”。power指可供使用的能量，如意志力、影响力、控制力。full of energy(充满活力)与后文exhausted(精疲力竭的)相对。故选C项。 (江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)When you talk about a person’s _______, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors. A. origin B. nationality C. generation D. relation 【答案】【解析】句意：当你们在谈论一个人的出身的时候，你们是在谈论他的父母亲或者祖先的国家，种族或者社会地位。origin起源，根源；出身；nationality国籍；generation一代人；relation关系，联系；教育。根据第二句中的the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors可知是对名词origin的内容的解释。故选A项。 (江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)This restaurant has become popular for its wide _______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 【答案】8-12介词和介词短语 8.(江苏