高考英语人教版全国一轮复习课件：必修三unit4.ppt

特别提示：(1)在主动语态中，stop和prevent的搭配中可省去from；而keep...from doing sth中的from不可省略。 (2)在被动语态里，这三个搭配中的from均不可省略。 3.break out 突发；爆发 [高考例句](2014·重庆，阅读A)War broke out one evening. 一天傍晚战争爆发了。 break down毁掉；坏掉；(计划/谈判)失败 break up打碎；拆散；(会议)结束；分裂(解体) break off (使)停止；中断；折断 break into强行进入(某处) 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Should another world war break ________，what would become of human beings? 万一另一次世界大战爆发，人类将会发生什么事？ ②We had to break ________ the house as we had lost the key. 因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以我们不得不破门而入。 ③ [写作佳句] A fire ________________ in the lab，a lot of equipment was damaged. ＝After a fire ____________in the lab，a lot of equipment was damaged.实验室发生火灾后，很多设备被毁了。 答案　①out　②into　③having broken out；broke out 特别提示：break out强调战争、疾病、火灾等的突然爆发，一般不用于被动语态。 [句 式 透 析] ※[教材原句] But when I tried to step forward，I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. 而当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。 倍数表达式： (1)倍数＋as...as... (2)倍数＋比较级＋than (3)倍数＋the size/height/length/width...＋of... (4)倍数＋what从句 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They have three times as many cows ________ we have. 他们拥有三倍于我们的奶牛。 ②My house is twice the size ________ my parents’. 我的房子面积是我父母的两倍。 ③[写作佳句] The room is ________________ that one. 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 答案　①as　②of　③three times the size of/three times as large as/twice larger than 知识运用 知识梳理 知识运用 知识梳理 知识运用 知识梳理 知识运用 知识梳理 Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2014·湖南，阅读B)It sounds fine in ________ (理论)but it’s not easy to carry it out. 2.They created one of the new ________ (体系)of teaching foreign languages. 3.(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy __________ (气氛)where his employees enjoy their work. 4.*He got hold of the rope and ________ (拉)hard. 5.*(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ，阅读D)If people had normal lives，these cafes wouldn’t ________ (存在). theory systems atmosphere pulled exist 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.*(2015·江苏，阅读B)Many wastes produced in the producing process are ________ (harm)as well. 2.(2013·四川，阅读B)Soon afterward，waves ________ (crash)over the boat，and it began to sink. 3.One can make 18 by _____