必修5Unit 5 First Aid 第三课时 语言学习（一）━━词汇学习.doc

必修5Unit 5 First Aid 第三课时 语言学习（一）词汇学习 第三课时 语言学习词汇学习 第一步 作业检查 1. Remind students of what they learnt in the reading passage. 2. Check their homework: “Discovering useful words and expressions”. 第二步 查找 Ask students to look for useful words and expressions in Warming up, Pre-reading and Reading. 第三步 问答 1. Students ask and answer each other in pairs the relative usages and meaning of words and expressions they have found. 2. Students may refer to some helpful materials to solve some difficult points. 第四步 讨论 1. Group of four students discuss some difficult but important words and expressions. 2. One student may take notes of the difficult points they can’t solve and hand to the teacher. 第五步 释疑 Teacher may pick out some general difficult points from the students and have a thorough explanation. Teacher may offer some other important language points students haven’t noticed yet and give necessary analysis, for example: 1. First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是一个人突然病倒或受伤时，在找到医生之前给病人或受伤者首先进行救助。 first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。 短语联想 give/offer aid 援助 come to sb’s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid 终止援助 ??a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 with the aid of 借助于 ge t injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫 get - 型被动语态。又如： The computer got damaged when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候，电脑碰坏了。 My bike is getting repaired row. 我的自行车正在修理。 My glasses got broken while I was playing basket-ball. 我的眼镜在打篮球时给弄坏了。 Peter and Mary got married last year. 彼得和玛丽于去年结了婚。 2. You have three layers of skin that protect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. 你有三层皮肤来保护你免遭疾病、毒药和有害光线的侵害。 Protect 动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“protect + 名词 + against/from + 名词”。例如： He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他带着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。 He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow. 他举起胳膊护住脸以免脸部被击中。 短