《必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote知识点归纳.docxVIP

必修3Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note知识点归纳I.重点短语1．(1) permit doing sth.　　允许做某事(2)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事与permit具有相同用法的单词还有：allow/forbid/advise＋允许/禁止/建议(某人)做某事2．(1)spot(2)be spotted with　　　　　散布；点缀着……(3)on the spot 当场；在现场3(1)account for　　　解释；说明(2)on account of 由于；因为on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on any account 无论如何(3)take ...into account ＝ take ...into consideration考虑……(4)open an account 开设账户4．make a bet 打赌bet on sth.　　　　就某事打赌I bet that ... 我敢说……make a bet with sb. 与……打赌make a bet on sth. 就某事打赌5．bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bring about　　　　引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth.back 带回某物；使想起bring down 让……降下来；使倒下bring in 引入6．go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说7．take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气(1)take a chance ＝ take ones chance/take chances冒险(2)by chance (＝ by accident) 偶然；碰巧(3)The chances are that…可能…… There is a chance that…可能……II.重点句型1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well, towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out_to_sea (发觉自己被刮到海里去了) by a strong wind.2．并列连词when引导的从句The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship (这时一艘船发现了我)．3．强调句型And it_was_the_ship_that(正是那艘船) brought you to England.4．主语从句It_is_well-known_that (众所周知) Americans like to eat a lot.5．wh-ever引导的让步状语从句Indeed, sir, I hope youll_come_here_whenever_you_like (您想来的时候就来)．6. I wonder if you ...“不知道你是否……”常用来提出疑问或请求。I wonderif youd mind us asking a few questions.亚当斯先生，我们问几个问题不知道你是否介意。7．The fact is that ..., which accounts for ...“事实上是……，这说明……”。The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.8．It is well-known that ...“众所周知……”。Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot.III.词形变化1.scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→sceneryn．风景；景色(总称)2.permitvt. vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照→permissionn．许可；批准3.accountvi. vt.认为；说明；总计有n．说明；理由；计算；账目→accountantn．会计4.patiencen．耐性；忍耐→patientadj.有耐心的n．病人→patientlyadv耐心地5.unbelievableadj.难以置信的_believableadj.可以相信的unbelievablyadv.难以置信地→believev．相信；信任→beliefn．信念；信仰 6.novel n.小说adj.新奇的；异常的 novelistn.小说家7. adventuren.奇遇; 冒险adventurousadj.爱冒险的; 充满