《探析报纸在我国西部乡村地区普及的现状、问题及对策.docVIP

探析报纸在我国西部乡村地区普及的现状、问题及对策 -----以贵州省三都水族自治县为例 王志凯 摘要: 近几年来，党和政府积极高度重视我国的农村改革建设问题，全力以赴建设社会主义新农村，努力谋求我国农村地区全面、健康、和谐的发展。在这大好的改革形势下，农村的信息普及问题更是首当其冲，重中之重，尤其是我国条件落后的西部农村地区。而现实是，我国西部广大农村地区的信息普及、交流十分匮乏，严重影响和阻碍我国新农村的建设和发展。本文试图以报纸媒介在我国西部农村地区普及遭遇困境为例，加以报纸媒介在贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州三都水族自治县普及现状为调查基础，从理论结合实际的视角切入，着重分析我国西部农村地区报业普及遭遇困境成因及其解决这一系列问题的对策思路。 关键词: 三都水族自治县 报纸普及 西部农村 传播媒介 相关对策 In rural areas in exploring the present situation, problems and popularization——the Sandu county in Guizhou province as an example of aquatic animals Wang Zhikai Abstract: In recent years, the party and government attaches great importance to the construction of rural reform in China, building the new socialist countryside, rural areas to seek, healthy and harmonious development. In this great reform situation, rural information is most popular problem, especially in China and the west rural area behind the condition. But the reality is in west China, the rural area of information communication is very scarce, popularization, the serious influence and hinder our new rural construction and development. This paper attempts to newspaper media in rural areas in western China as an example, the universal difficulties to newspaper media in the bouyeis shui autonomous status for popularization, from the survey of combining theory with practice, focus on analyzing view in rural western area newspaper popularity to solve this dilemma encountered a series of problems, causes and countermeasures. Key words: Shui county close rural west newspaper media related countermeasures 前 言 我国西部农村地区，幅员辽阔，在我国正在大力改革和发展新农村的同时，报纸媒介在对农传播过程中却出现荒凉的局面，甚至出现“断层”现象。尤其是在我国西部少数民族地区表现突出。报纸在我国西部农村地区，特别是经济、交通等条件较为落后地区普及的形势更是不容乐观。本文以贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州三都水族自治县作为个案，重点分析报纸媒介在该县的普及现状、存在的问题以及相关的针对对策，以点带面的模式探析报纸在我国条件落后西部农村地区的普及现状、问题和对策。下面是三都水族自治县的概况：三都水族自治县是全国唯一的水族自治县，位于贵州省西南部，东面和东南面与黔东南州榕江、雷山两县为邻，南面与本州荔波县接壤，西面和西北面与独山县、都匀市毗邻，北面与黔东南州丹寨县接界。县境处于云贵高原的东南斜坡，地势自西北向东南倾斜，海拔在400——900米之间，山地面积占94%，是典型的山地县。全县行政区域总面积2380平方千米，耕地面积1.20万公 顷