ecosystemsat risk summary mind maps（ecosystemsat风险总结思维导图）（21页）.docVIP

Ecosystems at Risk Summary Mind Maps  Ecosystems and their ManagementDot point: Biophysical Interactions which lead to diverse ecosystems and their functioning Dot point: Vulnerability and resilience of ecosystems Dot point: The importance of ecosystem management and protection Dot point: Evaluate traditional and contemporary management practices  Ecosystem at Risk Case Study 1 Coastal Sand Dunes-Stockton Dot point: Spatial Patterns and Dimensions: Location, altitude, latitude, size, shape and continuity Dot point: Biophysical Interactions Dot point: Nature and Rate of Change  Dot point: Human Impacts (both positive and negative) Dot point: Traditional and contemporary management practices  Ecosystem at Risk Case Study 2 Coral Reefs- The Great Barrier Reef Dot point: Spatial Patterns and Dimensions: Location, altitude, latitude, size, shape and continuity Dot point: Biophysical Interactions Dot point: Nature and Rate of Change  Dot point: Human Impacts (both positive and negative) Dot point: Traditional and contemporary management practices Dot point: Human Impacts (both positive and negative) Dot point: Traditional and contemporary management practices so  7 Top Down and -Bottom Up control theories Nutrient Cycles Energy Cycles Atmosphere and Biosphere responsible for diversity of ecosystems Four spheres interacting to create diversity of ecosystems Biophysical functions that lead to diverse ecosystems Human modifications to energy and nutrient cycles Natural stress Resilience Vulnerability Why ecosystems are vulnerable and resilient? Need to allow natural change to proceed - (i.e. let nature do what nature does best), ecoservices Heritage Values Link to past, identity, education and research. Intrinsic Values P