教育话题汉译的英.docVIP

笔译常用词汇（教育汉译英） be companion to sb in study 听课 attend a class or lecture 学风 style of study 学分制 credit system 走读生 nonresident student 博士后 post-doctoral 进修班 class for further studies 特困生 the most needy student 学杂费 tuition fee and miscellaneous charges 毕业设计 graduation project 大专学历 a college graduate 德才兼备 combine political integrity with professional competence 定向培养provide training to selected students 定向招生 recruit students from selected organizations or regions; enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas 动手能力 the ability of practice 岗位培训 in-service/on-the-job training 高等教育 higher/postsecondary education 高考移民 NCEE migrant (NCEE: National College Entrance Examination) 国情教育 education about China’s conditions 积累知识 accumulate knowledge 基础教育 basic/elementary education 寄宿学校 boarding school 家庭教育 education in the home 家政教育 education in home economics 教师队伍 contingent of teachers 教书育人impart knowledge and educate people 教学实习 field practice/internship 教育方针 educational policy 教育使命 educational mission 教育资源 resources for education 就近上学 provide for schools within easy walking distance 开除学籍 expel from school 民办公助 run by local people and subsidized by the state 民办教师 community-sponsored teacher 民办教育 non-government funded education 抛砖引玉 throw a sprat to catch a whale 品学兼优 excellency in character and learning 启发式教学 heuristic teaching 全民教育 education for all 人才交流 personnel exchange 人才流失 brain drain 死记硬背 memorize things mechanically 素质教育 quality-oriented education/quality education 缩短学制 shorten the period of schooling 特殊教育 special education 文化程度 educational level 文化传承 cultural continuity 文化断层 cultural dislocation 文化交流 cultural exchanges 文教事业 cultural and educational undertakings 文房四宝 four treasures of the study (writing brush, inkstick, inkstone and paper) 希望工程 Hope Project 希望小学 Hope Primary School 小留学生 parachute kids/parachute children 信、达、雅 faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance 学海无涯 boundless sea of learning 学术机构 academic institution 学习型社会 learning society 学习知识a