琴叶珊瑚各部位表皮特征及外源物质对其气孔影响的研究.docVIP

题目 琴叶珊瑚各部位表皮特征及外源物质对其气孔影响的研究 Title: 摘要 琴叶珊瑚是这几年在南方成为被广泛种植的观赏植物之一, 花朵虽然不大，由于花期长，无论什么时候，都可以看到它开花，是庭园常见的观赏花卉，被广泛应用于景观上。μM、200μM、300μM、400μM这4个浓度中，可以明显诱导琴叶珊瑚表皮气孔闭合，并随着外源物质浓度增加，闭合程度效果明显，这说明外源物质对琴叶珊瑚表皮气孔闭合有明显的浓度效应。 5. 对外源物质ABA、NO、H2O2加 清除剂Hb、CAT混合处理可以抑制外源物质对琴叶珊瑚表皮气孔闭合的作用。这说明外源物质对气孔闭合诱导有一定的协同作用。 关键词：琴叶珊瑚(Jatropha integerrima Jacq.)，果实，气孔，外源物质，气孔运动 Abstract Jatropha integerrima Jacq. is an ornamental plant from Cuba and South America. Now is planting in south China. Stoma is plant and the outside world for air exchange channel, generally consists of two guard cells around and become, in plant growth and development of plant photosynthesis and induction external environment plays an important role in the change. Guard cell is the study of signal molecule mode cell. At present to Jatropha integerrima Jacq. research mainly focus on its cutting propagation, reproductive organs of the research, but to Jatropha integerrima Jacq. morphological and physiological aspects of the research have not been reported. This research with Jatropha integerrima Jacq.as experimental material, practical optical microscope on different development stage of Jatropha integerrima Jacq. flowers, leaf, fruit skin morphological characteristics, epidermal cell density (ED) and stomatal density (SD) were studied. ABA、NO、H2O2 、catalase (CAT) 、hemoglobin (Hb) were also ued to Jatropha integerrima Jacq. Epidermal to observe the change of stomatal movement, and in the research Jatropha integerrima Jacq. growth process different epidermis stomatal density (ED) change at the same time, this paper discusses the exogenous substances ABA, NO and H2O2 the epidermis stomatal closure influence and material interactions, for substance in Jatropha integerrima Jacq. The main conclusions are as follows: The study show that: Stomata had found on Lower surface of petal，Lower surface of leaf and fruit but not Upper surface of petal and Upper surface of leaf. The shape of stoma were different. 前言 1.1琴叶珊瑚的介绍 琴叶珊瑚(