[直接数字频率合成DDS方法.docVIP

摘要 多功能信号发生器是信号发生器中的一种，广泛应用于电子测量、电力工程、物矿勘探、医疗、振动分析、声学分析、故障诊断及教学科研等多方面，是工程师进行产品研发和生产的必备仪器之一。它的主要功能是为待测设备提供稳定、可靠并可以人工调节和控制的信号源。 本文采用由美国学者J.TierncyC.M.Rader和B.Gold1971年提出来的直接数字频率合成（DDS）方法，在CPLD可编程逻辑器件利用VHDL编写波形发生程序，实现多功能信号发生器。 本课题设计的多功能信号发生器利用CPLD可在线编程的特点、DDS的原理，可以实现多种频率、相位的方波、正弦波、三角波、锯齿波，甚至任意波形。在输出端接入可编程运放后，还能实现多种幅值的波形。 关键词：多功能信号发生器 DDS 可编程逻辑器件 VHDL 数字系统设计 Abstract The multi-function signal take place the machine to is in the signal occurrence machine a kind of, being apply in the electronics to measure extensively, the electric power engineering, the thing mineral 勘 explore, medical treatment, vibration analysis, the voice learns analysis, breaks down to examine a patient and the teaching research etc. is various, is one of the essential instruments that the engineer carries on the product development and produce.Its main function is for treat to measure the equipments to provide the stability, the credibility is also can with the signal of artificial regulate and control source. The direct numerical frequency that this literary grace use to be put forward by the American scholar J.TierncyC.M.Rader and B.Gold1971 year synthesize( DDS) the method, making use of the VHDL plait to write a form occurrence procedure in the CPLD programmable logic machine piece, carrying out the multi-function signal occurrence machine. Multi-function signal the occurrence machine of this topic design make use of CPLD can on-line plait distance of principle of characteristics, DDS, can carry out various frequencies, mutually the square wave, sine wave, triangle wave, the teeth of a saw wave of, even arbitrarily a form.After exportation carry connect to go into the programmable luck to put, can still carry out a form for be worth of various. Keywords:Multi-functional signal generator DDS CPLD VHDL The design of digital system 目录 第一章： 绪论 ……………………………………………………4 §1.1 设计要求………………………………………………………4 §1.2信号发生器的发展历史 ……………………………………