桥梁检修平台运行机构设计..doc

本科毕业设计（论文）说明书 桥梁检修平台运行机构设计 学 院 机械工程学院 专业班级 机械工程及自动化五班 学生姓名 XXX 学生学号 指导教师 提交日期 2013 年 5 月 19 日 摘 要 现今的社会经济越来越发达，科技越来越先进，人们不单单满足于温饱问题了，他们开始享受生活，对生活有着不一样的要求，就连出行的交通工具也月日新月异。对道路交通设施的要求相应提高。桥梁无论是作为连接两岸的枢纽还是普通的交通设施人们对它的要求也在随着时代的变迁而变得越来越高。 中国现有各类桥梁约50万座，每年开工建筑的桥梁约为1万余座，中国正由世界“桥梁大国”向“桥梁强国”迈进。桥梁在长期使用的过程中会产生不同类型的结构损伤，这些损伤有人为的，也有自然灾害所造成的。随着计算机和科学技术的快速发展，人工智能将广泛地运用在各类桥梁结构的检测试验和分析上。同时，学科交叉现象日益普遍，一些高新技术的最新研究成果应用于桥梁无损检测技术的研究，必将推动桥梁检测技术的飞速发展。于是桥梁检修平台便应运而生，桥梁检修平台用于对桥梁进行检修，它的质量也是需要严格把关的，桥梁检修平台由各个不同的机构所组成，本文的重点在于桥梁检修平台的运行机构。 通过查阅资料计算出设计桥梁检修平台的运行机构所需要的各种参数，然后选取电机、减速器、制动器等。再根据参数利用solidwords三维绘图软件绘制出运行机构设计总图，零件图。 关键词：道路设施；桥梁；运行机构 Abstract Todays?social?economy?is?more?developed，?more?advanced?technology，?people?is?not?just?satisfied?with?the?problem?of?food?and?clothing，?they?began?to?enjoy?life，?life?has?different?requirements，?and?even?travel?transport?months?with?each?passing?day.?The?requirements?of?the?road?transport?facilities?increased?accordingly.?Bridge?is?required?of?it?as?a?hub?linking?the?two?sides?or?ordinary?people?transport?facilities?with?changing?times?and?also?become?more?and?more. China now has about 500,00 bridges in many kinds, and then more than 10,000 seats bridge had been start of construction in one year. Previously, China just a “Multi-bridge national” but now China just become the “power of bridge country”. Bridges in the process of long-term use may produce different types of structural damage, some of these injuries, but also caused by natural disasters. With computers and the rapid development of science and technology, artificial intelligence will be widely used in various types of bridge structure testing and analysis. Meanwhile, interdisciplinary increasingly common, some of the latest research results in high-tech non-destructive testing technology research bridges, bridge inspection will promote the rapid development of technology. Thus came into b