【2017年整理】医学英语前后缀总结~.docVIP

医学英语前后缀 ?a-[无，缺]anemia[贫血]?atonia[无张力] ? asymptomatic[无症状的]amenorrhea[闭经]?ab-[分离] abduct [外展] ? abscision[切除]?acou (acu)-[听觉] acumeter [听力计]?acouophone[助听器] ?acro-[肢端] ?acromegaly[肢端肥大症] ? acromastitis[乳头炎]?ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] ?adrenal [肾上腺]?adaxial[近轴的]annexa[附件]?-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧]?cephalad[向头侧]?adeno-[腺] ?adenocyte[腺细胞] ? adenoidism[腺体病]?adipo-[脂肪] ?adiposis[肥胖症]?adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死]?adreno-[肾上腺] ?adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素] ? adrenalin[肾上腺素]adrenal[肾上腺]?-aemia(emia)[血症] ?bacteremia[菌血症]?leukemia[白血病]?-albi (albino)-[白色] albumin[白蛋白] ? albinism[白化病]?-algesia[痛觉]? hypoalgesia[痛觉减退]?-algia[痛]?????? arthralgia[关节痛]cephalgia[头痛]neuralgia[神经痛]?alkali-[碱]??? alkalosis[碱中毒]?alveo-[牙槽，小沟]??? alveolitis[牙槽炎]alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎]?ambi-[复，双]?? ?ambiopia[复视]?ambivert[双重性格]?ambly-[弱]?? amblyopia[弱视]amblyaphia[触觉迟钝]?amylo-[淀粉]?? amyloidosis[淀粉酶]amylase[淀粉酶]?angio-[血管]??? angiography[血管造影术]angioedema[血管性水肿]angeitis[脉管炎] angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤]?ante-[前]??? antenatal[出生前的]anteflexion[前屈] ?antero-[前]?? anterolateral[前侧壁]anteroventral[前腹侧]?anti-[抗，反]?? antibiotics[抗生素]antihypertensives[降压药]anticoagulant[抗凝剂]?rarchno-[蛛网膜]? arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎]?archo-[肛门，直肠]? archorrhagia[肛门出血]archosyrinx[直肠灌注器]?arterio-[动脉]??? arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化]?arthro-[关节]??? arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]arthrotomy[关节切开术]arthritis[关节炎]?-ase[酶]???? oxidase[氧化酶]proteinase[蛋白酶]?-asthenia[无力]?? myasthenia[肌无力]neurasthenia[神经衰弱]?audio(audito)-[听力]? audiology[听觉学]audiometer[听力计]?auto-[自己]??? autoimmune[自身免疫]auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法]?bacilli-[杆菌]??? bacillosis[杆菌病]bacilluria[杆菌尿] ?bacterio-[细菌]?? bacteriology[细菌学]bactericide[杀菌剂]?baro-[压力]??? barometer [压力计]baroreceptor[压力感受器]?bary-[迟钝]??? barylalia[言语不清]baryacusia[听觉迟钝]?bi-[双] bicuspid[二尖瓣]]bilateral[两侧的]?bili-[胆汁]???? bilirubin[胆红素]?bio-[生命]???? biology[生物学] ??biopsy[活检]?-blast[母细胞]??? spermatoblast[精子细胞]melanoblast[成黑色素细胞]osteoblast[成骨细胞]?brachy-[短]??? brachypnea[气短]brachydactylia[短指畸形]?brady-[迟缓]??? bradycardia[心动过缓