试论唐诗宋词中的蝉意象..docVIP

　　　　　　 本科毕业论文 题 目： 试论唐诗宋词中的蝉意象 院 系： 文化传媒学院 专 业： 汉语言文学 姓 名： 张 学 发 学 号： 090101402004 指导教师： 吕 家 林 教师职称： 教 授 填写日期：2013年4月12日摘 要 蝉，作为一种小生物，是自然界中客观存在的弱小生命体，它朝饮晨露、暮栖高枝，夏生死亡，它在我们这个苍茫宇宙中是非常微不足道的，是显得非常渺小的。然而它的这一生命得了文人客的厚爱蝉 关键词：唐诗宋词；蝉意象；抒情与代言 Abstract Cicada, as a kind of little creature, is objective existence of small living things in nature, it is to drink the morning dew, in both them, summer be born and fall died, it is very small in our the boundless universe, is appears very insignificant. But its the life characteristics obtained through the ages many bookman. Cicada, as a kind of imagery, it has to do with the moon, Chinese parasol running water, willows are people into poetry, give people left many aesthetic temperament and interest, but also leaves a lot to peoples cultural connotations. Cicada is a highly symbolic in the literature, it is of noble character is valued by the people, it is brought into literary works become the object of many scholars sing, especially in the tang poetry became the people more of its subject matter. Cicadas in the ancient literati heart is the object has a unique significance. In particular habits often can cause the literati of cicada look to its own situation and the state of life. In Chinese literature, at the earliest cicada poems first appeared in the book of songs from the spring and autumn period to the wei jin period, at the earliest cicada literature get rapid development. And finish from tang dynasty to the southern song dynasty, with its cicada image of the poem, implications of these intriguing. In China of the tang and song dynasties, cicada condensing the literatis emotional experience, become an important carrier of the express their personal feelings. During this period, they through singing cicada, to express their feelings. In these