Research on the Gatekeeper Theory of Media Production Criticism.docVIP

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2017-01-23 发布于北京
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Research on the Gatekeeper Theory of Media Production Criticism.doc

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Research on the Gatekeeper Theory of Media Production Criticism 　　Abstract. Media Production criticism is an important part of the media criticism. Media production and criticism uses various forms of media， such as news， reviews， and other carriers to reflect. The media production is constrained by a number of factors； the text is analyzed from the perspective of the news gatekeepers elaborate. 　　Key words： Gatekeeper； Media production； Manufacturing news 　　1.Introduction 　　The gatekeeper’s theory， also known as the gatekeeper （Gate Keeper） theory， scholars generally believed by the Communication founder of Lewin （Kurt Lewin） In fact， the gatekeeper concept was first out of a book the psychological ecology （Psychological Ecology） 1943 Lewins writings. The Lewin study the impact of war on the people， especially in wartime housewives buys food habits. In the study of things source， he proposed channel theory （channel theory）， is things step by step through the different channels came to the table， and food to enter or not to enter a channel from the channel ring to another ring， would be subject to the influence of the gatekeeper. Lewin focuses on the things that procure， but he believes that any social phenomenon channels， gates and gatekeepers features the same analysis can be done. 　　The so-called gatekeeper refers to individuals or groups that have recently or out of a certain kind of thing. The gatekeeper theory is that the media in the information transfer process， the major role of the filter. In terms of news， the news agency decided to release the news， the news represents just a small portion； readers read in the newspaper last news， news agency released only a small part of the news. So， let the reader know what， do not know what the media play a decisive role. 　　In 1947， Lewin explains the theory of gatekeeper in the channels of group life again. Lewin gatekeeper theory has the following points： Lewins gatekeeper concept is built on a channel th