沪教三年级上册悉尼歌剧院 1.pptVIP

Homework: 思考问题： What you have learned about modern architecture？ 预习Grammar，完成书上相关练习 * * * * * * * * * * * * The World Trade Center (crashed on Sept.11,2001) (悉尼歌剧院) (太和殿) 太 和 殿 全 景 (华西里.柏拉仁诺教堂) (埃及金字塔) (帕 特 农 神 庙) 1.Which is modern and which is traditional ? Ancient times Middle ages Modern times Pyramid Variety Temple Church European Architecture Traditional architecture Modern architecture Shape Material Size warm friendly hard unfriendly Materials Shape Examples of words and phrases Category (类型) straight lines, flat roofs, sharp corners and glass walls acting as mirrors concrete, glass, steel, iron (铁) (Man-made) Materials Materials Shape Examples of words and phrases Category (类型) earth , brick, wood, stone, bamboo, reed (芦苇) stand much closer to nature (Natural ) Materials stand much closer to nature What examples are given to show that modern architects use designs from nature ? modern architects The 2008 Olympic Stadium in Beijing a bird’s nest made of tree branches Designs from nature Buildings Architects Antonio Gaudi in and around Barcelona (Casa Batllo, Casa Milla etc.) like eyes , bones , the skin of a fish, the back of a dragon Frank Lloyd Wright art museum seashells Joern Utzon the Opera House palm trees(棕榈) Li xinggang 2008 Olympic Stadium a bird’s nest What idea did the architects want to express in the buildings when they invented modernism ? To change society with buildings that went against people’s feeling of beauty . idea Architecture looks at the man-made living environment. 2. Modernism 3. Modern architecture materials and the traditional ones. 4. Though modern buildings impress us, they seem hard and unfriendly. 5. Ancient architecture shows us many beautiful buildings. 6. Antonio Gaudi was an architect inspired by nature. 7. There are other modern architects inspired from nature. 8. The new Olympic Stadium.