毕业设计（论文）-阀体零件的加工工艺及钻16-φ25孔夹具设计（全套图纸）.doc

阀体的工艺工装设计 目 录 ……………………………………………………………………………………………4 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………6 1、零件的分析……………………………………………………………..…………....7 1.1、零件的作用……………………………………………………………………………7 1.2、零件的技术要求…………………………………………………..7 2、确定毛坯、画毛坯—零件合图……………………………….12 2.1、确定毛胚的制造形式及材料……………………………………..12 2.2、机械加工余量、工序尺寸及毛坯尺寸的确定…………………..13 2.3、选择加工设备及刀、夹、量具……………………………………13 3、工艺规程设计…………………………………………………….17 3.1、定位基准的选择……………………………………………….....17 3.2、定位元件………………………………………………….. ……..17 3.3、切削力及夹紧力的计算…………………………………. ………18 3.4 加工工序设计…………………………………………………………………19 4、钻孔夹具的设计………………………………………………....................20 4.1定位基准的选择…………………………………………………….20 4.2切削力的计算与夹紧力分析……………………………………….20 4.3夹紧元件及动力装置确定………………………………………….21 4.4夹紧装置的设计…………………………………………………….22 4.5夹具操作的简要说明……………………………………………….23 小结…………………………………………………………………………………………....24 致谢………………………………………………………………………………………........25 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………26 全套图纸，加153893706 摘 要 在生产过程中，使生产对象（原材料，毛坯，零件或总成等）的质和量的状态发生直接变化的过程叫工艺过程，如毛坯制造，机械加工，热处理，装配等都称之为工艺过程。在制定工艺过程中，要确定各工序的安装工位和该工序需要的工步，加工该工序的机车及机床的进给量，切削深度，主轴转速和切削速度，该工序的夹具，刀具及量具，还有走刀次数和走刀长度，最后计算该工序的基本时间，辅助时间和工作地服务时间。 关键词Abstract Enable producing the target in process of production (raw materials, the blank , state of quality and quantity on part become always ) take place direct course of change ask craft course, if the blank is made, machining, heat treatment , assemble etc. and call it the craft course. In the course of making the craft , is it confirm every erector location and worker step that process need this of process to want, the locomotive of processing , this process , and the entering the giving amount of the lathe, cut depth , the rotational speed of the main shaft and speed of cutting, the jig of this process, the cutter and measuring tool, a one hundred sheets of number of times still leaves and a one hundred sheets of length leaves, calculate basic time of this process , auxiliary time and service time of place of working finally. Keywords：The process, worker one, workers step